Results 321 to 330 of about 136,147 (343)
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Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology, 2006Idiopathic intracranial hypertension results from cerebral oedema. The symptoms and signs of the condition are reviewed, especially the risks of visual failure if the condition is prolonged without adequate treatment. The most significant symptom in childhood is headache, and the most important sign is papilloedema.
Carl E Clarke, Alex K Ball
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Seminars in Neurology, 2008
Intracranial hypertension implies profoundly disturbed intracranial physiology. Although a shared manifestation of myriad neurological disorders of patients admitted in the intensive care unit (ICU), the pathways leading to intracranial hypertension vary by etiology.
Eric M, Bershad +2 more
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Intracranial hypertension implies profoundly disturbed intracranial physiology. Although a shared manifestation of myriad neurological disorders of patients admitted in the intensive care unit (ICU), the pathways leading to intracranial hypertension vary by etiology.
Eric M, Bershad +2 more
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Intracranial Hemorrhage and Intracranial Hypertension
Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 2019Central nervous system hemorrhage has multiple pathophysiologic etiologies, including intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Given the nuances intrinsic to each of these etiologies and pathophysiologic processes, optimal blood pressure varies significantly and depends on type of hemorrhage and ...
Evie G. Marcolini +2 more
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Intracranial Hypotension and Intracranial Hypertension
Neuroimaging Clinics of North America, 2010Intracranial pressure (ICP) is the pressure within the intracranial space. Intracranial hypotension is a clinical syndrome in which low cerebrospinal fluid volume (CSF) results in orthostatic headache. Severe cases can result in nausea, vomiting, photophobia, and, rarely, decreased level of consciousness and coma. CSF opening pressure can be within the
Esther L. Yuh, William P. Dillon
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Pediatric Intracranial Hypertension
Pediatrics In Review, 2017Headaches are common in the clinical setting. Fortunately, intracranial hypertension (IH) is rare, but when present it can lead to significant morbidity. Early diagnosis and proper management are important to lessen the potential morbidity. Careful headache history, ophthalmologic examination, head imaging, and lumbar puncture (LP) are crucial tools in
Shawn C. Aylward, Rachel E. Reem
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Management of Intracranial Hypertension
Critical Care Clinics, 2006Effective treatment of intracranial hypertension involves meticulous avoidance of factors that precipitate or aggravate increased intracranial pressure. When intracranial pressure becomes elevated, it is important to rule out new mass lesions that should be surgically evacuated.
Leonardo Rangel-Castillo +1 more
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Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 2002Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), also known as pseudotumor cerebri, can be a serious vision-threatening disease. Visual acuity, visual fields, and ocular fundus appearance should be followed closely in all patients with IIH. Obese patients with IIH should be encouraged to lose weight.
Robert K. Shin, Laura J. Balcer
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Doxycycline and intracranial hypertension
Neurology, 2004The authors report seven patients from six neuro-ophthalmology referral centers who developed pseudo-tumor cerebri during treatment with doxycycline. All four female patients and one of three male patients were obese. Vision was minimally affected in most patients, but two had substantial visual acuity or visual field loss at presentation ...
Robert A. Egan +6 more
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Paroxysmal intracranial hypertension
European Journal of Neurology, 2005We present the case of a man who presented with headache and severe papilloedema which was caused not by chronic intracranial hypertension but by paroxysms of raised intracranial pressure, and we speculate what relationship this disorder has to idiopathic intracranial hypertension.
B. Unwin, P. L. Wilson, Desmond Kidd
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Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 1999A thorough assessment of vision with special attention to formal visual field testing is the cornerstone to decision making in idiopathic intracranial hypertension. After the diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension has been established, vision should be thoroughly assessed. If there is no visual loss, the patient can be followed carefully. In
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