Results 1 to 10 of about 13,136,359 (338)

Effects of intraspecific cooperative interactions in large ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2022
We analyze the role of the Allee effect, a positive correlation between population density and mean individual fitness, for ecological communities formed by a large number of species. Our study is performed using the generalized Lotka-Volterra model with
Ada Altieri, Giulio Biroli
doaj   +5 more sources

Quantifying interspecific and intraspecific diversity effects on ecosystem functioning.

open access: yesEcology, 2023
Rapid environmental changes result in massive biodiversity loss with detrimental consequences for the functioning of ecosystems. Recent studies suggest that intraspecific diversity can contribute to ecosystem functioning to an extent comparable to ...
L. Govaert   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Divergent Functional Roles of Shredder Size: Interspecific Versus Intraspecific Effects on Aquatic Leaf Litter Decomposition. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
Biodiversity underpins ecosystem functioning, and higher diversity of taxa and traits often enhances efficiency. However, such relationships may vary, as intraspecific variation—including differences across ontogenetic stages—can modulate a taxon's ...
Yegon MJ   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Anticipated effects of abiotic environmental change on intraspecific social interactions

open access: yesBiological Reviews, 2021
Social interactions are ubiquitous across the animal kingdom. A variety of ecological and evolutionary processes are dependent on social interactions, such as movement, disease spread, information transmission, and density‐dependent reproduction and ...
David N. Fisher   +8 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Intraspecific diversity buffers the inhibitory effects of soil biota.

open access: yesEcology, 2016
AbstractPlant community productivity can increase with increasing intraspecific genotypic diversity. Previous studies have attributed the genetic diversity–productivity pattern to differential resource use among genotypes, as many studies have found for species.
Wenbo Luo, R. Callaway, D. Atwater
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Intraspecific higher order interactions enhance ecological community stability [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Ecosystem stability is influenced by interspecific interactions, with recent research focusing on how third-party species modify these interactions.
Akihiko Mougi
doaj   +2 more sources

Drivers of passive leadership in wild songbirds: species-level differences and spatio-temporally dependent intraspecific effects

open access: yesBehavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 2021
Collective behaviors are typical for many social species and can have fitness benefits for participating individuals. To maximize the benefits obtained from group living, individuals must coordinate their behaviors to some extent. What are the mechanisms
Samin Gokcekus   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Contrasting effects of plant inter- and intraspecific variation on community trait responses to nitrogen addition and drought in typical and meadow steppes

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2022
Background Inter- and intraspecific variation in plant traits play an important role in grassland community assembly under global change scenarios. However, explorations of how these variations contribute to the responses of community traits to nitrogen (
Ai-xia Guo   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Crozier’s Effect and the Acceptance of Intraspecific Brood Parasites [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2018
Organisms can often benefit by distinguishing between different classes of individuals. An example is kin recognition, whereby individuals preferentially associate with or aid genetic relatives that bear matching recognition cues but reject others. Despite its potential benefits, however, kin recognition using genetically based cues is often weak or ...
Field, JP, Accleton, C, Foster, W
openaire   +3 more sources

Habitat isolation reduces intra- and interspecific biodiversity and stability

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2022
Fragmentation is predicted to reduce biodiversity and stability by increasing habitat isolation and impeding dispersal among patches. These effects may manifest at both the interspecific and intraspecific levels, yet few studies have simultaneously ...
Christopher F. Steiner, Mitra Asgari
doaj   +1 more source

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