Results 61 to 70 of about 266,410 (238)

Automatic Ultrasound Image Segmentation of Supraclavicular Nerve Using Dilated U-Net Deep Learning Architecture [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Automated object recognition in medical images can facilitate medical diagnosis and treatment. In this paper, we automatically segmented supraclavicular nerves in ultrasound images to assist in injecting peripheral nerve blocks. Nerve blocks are generally used for pain treatment after surgery, where ultrasound guidance is used to inject local ...
arxiv  

Bier′s block using lignocaine and butorphanol

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2011
Background : Opioids are most commonly used as adjuncts in intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA) to improve the quality of intraoperative and postoperative analgesia. There is paucity of literature on the use of butorphanol in IVRA.
Abhishek Bansal, Shikha Gupta, Dinesh Sood, Suneet Kathuria, Anurag Tewari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional Anesthesia in Trauma Medicine

Anesthesiology Research and Practice, 2011
Regional anesthesia is an established method to provide analgesia for patients in the operating room and during the postoperative phase. While regional anesthesia offers unique advantages, as shown by the recent military experience, it is not commonly ...
Janice J. Wu, Loreto Lollo, Andreas Grabinsky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Model-Based Architecture for Automatic Anesthesia Infusion [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
This paper presents a model-based control architecture. Based on the Medical Cyber-physical Systems (MCPS) concept, we construct a safe and reliable automatic anesthesia control closed-loop system. The control architecture uses the patient's propofol pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic model, using the calculated results as a feedback signal to correct the
arxiv  

Effect of Regional Anesthesia on Oncological Outcomes (Meta-Analysis)

Общая реаниматология
Metastatic processes remain the main cause of deaths in oncology. Methods of anesthesia, in particular regional anesthesia, are considered as potential modulators of the immune response and metastatic spread.
K. K. Kadantseva, M. Ya. Yadgarov, V. V. Subbotin, L. B. Berikashvili, R. A. Akchulpanov, A. V. Smirnova, I. V. Kuznetsov, P. V. Ryzhkov, E. A. Zolotareva, A. N. Kuzovlev, V. V. Likhvantsev   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modified Supraclavicular and Pectoral Nerves Blocks for Implantation of Intravenous Port System in Cancer Patients

Общая реаниматология, 2023
Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia can be an effective way to achieve analgesia during implantation of permanent intravenous port systems.The aim of the study was to improve the quality of perioperative analgesia during placement of permanent ...
M. P. Yakovenko, E. E. Antipin, N. A. Bochkareva, N. I. Koroleva, E. F. Drobotova, E. V. Nedashkovsky   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional versus systemic dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to lidocaine for intravenous regional anaesthesia in healthy volunteers: a randomized crossover study

Annals of Medicine, 2023
Background Dexmedetomidine enhances the quality and duration of lidocaine intravenous regional anaesthesia (IVRA). However, the two administration routes have not been directly compared regarding effects on tourniquet tolerance time with lidocaine IVRA ...
Xincheng Liao, Jie Lin, Xinru Shu, Shisen Hong, Yusheng Yao, Hao Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic effects of Para

Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2016
Background and aim: Post-operative pain is considered an important complication of Intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA) which is gaining popularity especially for surgeries on upper limbs. Methods: The present double blind randomized clinical trial was
Mehrdad Noroozi, Mohammad reza Doroudian, Ali Sarkouhi, Mehdi Ahmadi nejad, Ali Barkhori, Masoud Moghadari, Mohammad Shaabani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is It Useful and Necessary to Add a T2 Paravertebral Block to the Regional Anesthesia During Proximal Humeral Fracture Surgery in Elderly Patients? A Prospective and Randomized Controlled Trial

Frontiers in Surgery, 2022
ObjectiveThis study was designed to investigate whether it is useful and necessary to add a T2 level thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) based on brachial-cervical plexus block to avoid incomplete anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing deltopectoral ...
Xiaofeng Wang, Hui Zhang, Yongzhu Chen, Qingfu Zhang, Zhenwei Xie, Junling Liao, Wei Jiang, Junfeng Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of propofol-remifentanil intravenous general anesthesia combined with regional block in pediatric ophthalmic surgery

BMC Anesthesiology
Objective The aim of this study is to observe the anesthetic effect and safety of intravenous anesthesia without muscle relaxant with propofol-remifentanil combined with regional block under laryngeal mask airway in pediatric ophthalmologic surgery ...
Ming-Ying Li, Yu-Da Fei, Xiao-Xia Zhang, Tian-Wen Chen, Jie Li, Xiao-Li Sun, Zhen-Yuan Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source