Results 51 to 60 of about 51,926 (267)

BU10038 as a safe opioid analgesic with fewer side-effects after systemic and intrathecal administration in primates [PDF]

, 2019
© 2019 British Journal of Anaesthesia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Background: The marked increase in mis-use of prescription opioids has greatly affected our society. One potential solution is to develop improved analgesics which have
Cami-Kobeci, Gerta, Czoty, Paul W., DeLoid, Heather B., Ding, Huiping, Hsu, Fang Chi, Husbands, Stephen M., Kiguchi, Norikazu, Ko, Mei Chuan, Sukhtankar, Devki D., Toll, Lawrence   +9 more
core   +5 more sources

Microglial Fkbp5 Impairs Post‐Stroke Vascular Integrity and Regeneration by Promoting Yap1‐Mediated Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A post‐stroke perivascular niche of microglia characterized by low expression of M2 markers and elevated glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and phagocytic activity is identified, which is termed stroke‐activated vascular‐associated microglia (stroke‐VAM).
Yanan Li, Yanmei Qiu, Yunlei Yang, Yanhao Wei, Haokun Peng, Longhai Zeng, Pengcheng Li, Rentang Bi, Bo Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putting Families First: How the Opioid Epidemic is Affecting Children and Families, and the Child Welfare Policy Options to Address It [PDF]

, 2019
: Opioids and Child Welfare Across the country, placements in foster care are rising. In 2016, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reported that 273,539 children in the U.S. entered foster care.
American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Foster Care, Adoption, and Kinship Care, Greiner, Mary V, Laris, Zach, Waite, Douglas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced self-administration of the CB1 receptor agonist WIN55,212-2 in olfactory bulbectomized rats: evaluation of possible serotonergic and dopaminergic underlying mechanisms [PDF]

, 2014
Depression has been associated with drug consumption, including heavy or problematic cannabis use. According to an animal model of depression and substance use disorder comorbidity, we combined the olfactory bulbectomy (OBX) model of depression with ...
Amchova P, Babinska Z, Dusek L, FADDA, PAOLA, Fattore L., FRATTA, WALTER, Giugliano V, Kucerova J, Micale V, SCHERMA, MARIA, Sulcova A, ZANDA, MARY TRESA   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the GPX4–FUNDC1 Interaction with Magnesium Lithospermate B Attenuates Sepsis‐Associated Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The diagram depicts the endothelial‐protective mechanism of magnesium lithospermate B (MLB) in sepsis‐associated lung injury. MLB binds GPX4 at Gly79, disrupts its interaction with FUNDC1, prevents mitophagy‐mediated GPX4 degradation, restores mitophagic flux, reduces ROS, and limits ferroptosis.
Zhixi Li, Chang Liu, Zhaoxue Ma, Dongyou Zheng, Renkai Wang, Yongjing Yu, Guangmin Chen, Chenglong Li, Yue Bu, Hang Cao, Bing Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual and structural correlates of willingness for intravenous buprenorphine treatment among people who inject sublingual buprenorphine in France

Harm Reduction Journal, 2021
Background Some people do not benefit from oral administration of opioid agonist treatment, and an intravenous (IV) formulation may be more suitable. Our objective was to evaluate the willingness of people who regularly inject sublingual buprenorphine to
Salim Mezaache, Patrizia Carrieri, Laélia Briand-Madrid, Virginie Laporte, Alain Morel, Daniela Rojas Castro, Perrine Roux   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pilot Safety Evaluation of Varenicline for the Treatment of Methamphetamine Dependence. [PDF]

, 2009
Despite the worldwide extent of methamphetamine dependence, no medication has been shown to effectively treat afflicted individuals. One relatively unexplored approach is modulation of cholinergic system function.
Clement, Clayton, De La Garza, Richard, London, Edythe D, Miotto, Karen, Newton, Thomas F, Sevak, Rajkumar J, Shoptaw, Steven, Swanson, Aimee-Noelle, Zorick, Todd   +8 more
core  

Decreased dopamine activity predicts relapse in methamphetamine abusers. [PDF]

, 2012
Studies in methamphetamine (METH) abusers showed that the decreases in brain dopamine (DA) function might recover with protracted detoxification. However, the extent to which striatal DA function in METH predicts recovery has not been evaluated.
Alia-Klein, N, Fowler, JS, Hoffman, W, Jayne, M, Logan, J, Smith, L, Telang, F, Thanos, P, Tomasi, D, Volkow, ND, Wang, GJ, Wong, CT   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Precise Construction of an Antimicrobial Peptide Targeting Bacterial Cell Membranes Derived From Natural Peptides

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AMP (P 3‐3R‐8I) based on natural peptides, which can target bacterial cell membranes, was precisely constructed via amino acid mutation. P 3‐3R‐8I exhibits antibacterial capability which could be attributed to the ability of P 3‐3R‐8I to quickly penetrate bacterial cell membranes and then to bind to bacterial DNA.
Jiaqi Huang, Bohao Liu, Xingzhuo Zhu, Deqian Qiao, Sizhe Chen, Xiaoyan Zeng, Qingqing Yang, Zihuan Wei, Yinjuan Huang, Jizhao Wang, Guangjian Zhang, Qiuyu Gong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conversion of Transplanted Mature Hepatocytes into Afp+ Reprogrammed Cells for Liver Regeneration After Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Donor‐derived tdTomato+ mature hepatocytes were FACS‐isolated and transplanted into Fah−/− host mice. During regeneration, these cells convert into proliferative, unipotent Afp+ rHeps. Their plasticity is governed by a PPARγ/AFP‐dependent metabolic switch, segregating into pro‐proliferative Afplow and pro‐survival Afphigh subpopulations.
Ting Fang, Chao Yang, Hua Qiu, Yuan Du, Xicheng Wang, Yuting Li, Mingyang Xu, Changcheng Liu, Xiuhua Li, Na Guo, Jun Shi, Wencheng Zhang, Zhiying He   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source