Results 41 to 50 of about 29,556 (256)

Factors influencing the efficiency of a marker-assisted introgression programme in Merino sheep

open access: yesGenetics Selection Evolution, 2007
This study investigated a marker-assisted introgression programme in Australian Merino sheep. The goal was to introgress an allele with a large negative effect on fibre diameter into a Merino flock possessing medium average fibre diameter.
Henshall John   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity, Adaptation, Wild Introgression, and Coat Color Mutation of Golden Yak

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Genetic diversity, adaptation, wild introgression, and coat color mutation of golden yak from two populations on the Qinghai‐Xizang Plateau. ABSTRACT The golden yak lives on the Qinghai‐Xizang Plateau with a golden coat and adapts to high altitudes and strong ultraviolet environment. The golden coat is a prominent phenotype in many domesticated species,
Huixuan Yan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next-generation hybridization and introgression [PDF]

open access: yesHeredity, 2011
Hybridization has a major role in evolution-from the introgression of important phenotypic traits between species, to the creation of new species through hybrid speciation. Molecular studies of hybridization aim to understand the class of hybrids and the frequency of introgression, detect the signature of ancient hybridization, and understand the ...
A D, Twyford, R A, Ennos
openaire   +2 more sources

Loss, persistence and reversal of phenotypic traits

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The irreversibility of complex trait loss has long been a tenet of evolutionary biology. However, this idea is increasingly at odds with the numerous documented exceptions across the Tree of Life. We synthesise this growing body of evidence across a diverse array of taxa and traits, exploring the evolutionary conditions that enable ...
Giobbe Forni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐mediated plant‐soil feedbacks as a tool for resilient agriculture

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Translating plant‐soil feedbacks (PSFs) into reliable agricultural management requires shifting from input‐dependent practices toward endogenous, process‐driven crop resilience. To bridge this gap, we propose a predictive framework centered on three strategic interventions: engineering the crop holobiont, diversifying the soil habitat, and deploying ...
Muhammad Asif   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pan‐genome framework for exploiting germplasm diversity and structural variation in rose breeding

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
The urgent need for diverse rose cultivars requires better use of germplasm resources. Zhang et al. generated a rose pan‐genome from 26 accessions, revealing structural variation and introgression linked to flowering, double flowers, and petal color, providing a valuable resource for molecular rose breeding.
Abdelhafid Bendahmane
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of T. urartu Introgressions in Wheat and Development of a Panel of Interspecific Introgression Lines [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Tritcum urartu (2n = 2x = 14, AuAu), the A genome donor of wheat, is an important source for new genetic variation for wheat improvement due to its high photosynthetic rate and disease resistance. By facilitating the generation of genome-wide introgressions leading to a variety of different wheat-T. urartu translocation lines, T.
Grewal, Surbhi   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Evaluation of agronomic traits and storage stability in novel rice cultivar ‘Baromi3’ combining floury endosperm and lipoxygenase 3 deficiency

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Rice milling characteristics and storage stability are critical traits influencing industrial applications. Floury endosperm rice carrying the flo4‐4 allele is valuable for dry milling but exhibits reduced storage stability associated with altered starch structural characteristics.
Su‐Kyung Ha   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2017
Recent studies have reported evidence suggesting that portions of contemporary human genomes introgressed from archaic hominin populations went to high frequencies due to positive selection. However, no study to date has specifically addressed the postintrogression population dynamics of these putative cases of adaptive introgression.
Jagoda, Evelyn   +14 more
openaire   +12 more sources

Leaf micromorphology and genetic diversity analysis of Iranian Hordeum species using ISSR and SCoT markers

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
The genus Hordeum (Poaceae), of the tribe Triticeae, comprises approximately 32 species with substantial potential for barley improvement. Hordeum vulgare is an economically important cereal widely cultivated across diverse environments, from the Arctic to desert and humid regions.
Maryam Keshavarzi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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