Results 31 to 40 of about 53,885 (264)

Measurement Invariance: Testing for It and Explaining Why It is Absent

open access: yesSurvey Research Methods, 2020
There has been a significant increase in cross-national and longitudinal data production in social science research in recent decades. Before drawing substantive conclusions based on cross-national and longitudinal survey data, researchers need to ...
Katharina Meitinger   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The WHO-5 well-being index – validation based on item response theory and the analysis of measurement invariance across 35 countries

open access: yesJournal of Affective Disorders Reports, 2020
Background: The five-item World Health Organization Well-Being Index (WHO-5) is a frequently used brief standard measure in large-scale cross-cultural clinical studies.
Philipp E. Sischka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the comparability of frailty scores under the accumulation of deficits approach.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
BackgroundWhile the cumulative deficit model is arguably the most popular instrument for population-level frailty screening, several questions remain unanswered regarding the comparability of the resulting scores across subpopulations.MethodsBased on ...
Curtis Huffman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interference alignment at finite SNR for time-invariant channels [PDF]

open access: yes2011 IEEE Information Theory Workshop, 2011
An achievable rate region, based on lattice interference alignment, is derived for a class of time-invariant Gaussian interference channels with more than two users. The result is established via a new coding theorem for the two-user Gaussian multiple-access channel where both users use a single linear code.
Ordentlich, Or, Erez, Uri
openaire   +2 more sources

Cross-Cultural Validation of a New Version in Spanish of Four Items of the Preventive COVID-19 Infection Behaviors Scale (PCIBS) in Twelve Latin American Countries

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
The invariance of the Preventive COVID-19 Infection Behaviors Scale (PCIBS) was evaluated in 12 Latin American countries (Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay).
Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Cross-Cultural Invariance of the COVID-19 Vaccine Conspiracy Beliefs Scale (COVID-VCBS) in 13 Latin American Countries

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2022
AimsOver the past 2 years, the vaccine conspiracy beliefs construct has been used in a number of different studies. These publications have assessed the determinants and outcomes of vaccine conspiracy beliefs using, in some cases, pooled data from ...
Tomás Caycho-Rodríguez   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baryogenesis in the two doublet and inert singlet extension of the Standard Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We investigate an extension of the Standard Model containing two Higgs doublets and a singlet scalar field (2HDSM). We show that the model can have a strongly first-order phase transition and give rise to the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe ...
Alanne, Tommi   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Quasi-seamless stitching for large-area micropatterned surfaces enabled by Fourier spectral analysis of moiré patterns

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The main challenge in preparing a flexible mold stamp using roll-to-roll nanoimprint lithography is to simultaneously increase the imprintable area with a minimized perceptible seam.
Woo Young Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

From 3D Point Clouds to Pose-Normalised Depth Maps [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We consider the problem of generating either pairwise-aligned or pose-normalised depth maps from noisy 3D point clouds in a relatively unrestricted poses. Our system is deployed in a 3D face alignment application and consists of the following four stages:
Heseltine, Tom   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Determining the dimensionality and gender invariance of the MACE work-to-family enrichment scale using bifactor and approximate invariance tests

open access: yesSA Journal of Industrial Psychology, 2021
larification. Research purpose: The main aim of our study was to get clarity on the dimensionality of the MACE-W2FE. The secondary aim was to test for approximate invariance of the measure for gender groups.
Pieter Schaap, Eileen Koekemoer
doaj   +1 more source

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