Results 181 to 190 of about 218,903 (397)

CsdA‐LaeB Regulatory Hub Contributes to Aspergillus fumigatus Virulence via Fumiquinazoline C Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a conserved CsdA‐LaeB hub in Aspergillus fumigatus that regulates secondary metabolite fumiquinazoline C (FqC). Disrupting this hub enhances FqC production and virulence, shedding new light on the post‐transcriptional regulatory logic linking secondary metabolism to pathogenicity and offering alternative strategies for diagnostic ...
Zili Song, Hongjiao Zhang, Leixin Ye, Yuxin Lei, Linqi Wang, Xiao Liu, Nayanna M. Mercado Soto, Nancy P. Keller, Berl R. Oakley, Can Zhao, Michael Bromley, Hongwei Liu, Lei Cai, Koon Ho Wong, Wen‐Bing Yin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional characterization of four antimicrobial defensins in the globally invasive pest Tuta (Phthorimaea) absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)

Biological Control
Beauveria bassiana and Bacillus thuringiensis are widely utilized entomopathogens for biological control. Insects combat these microbial threats through the activation of innate immune defenses, with antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), particularly defensins,
Bo Xu, Guohui Zhang, Nannan Zhu, Jörg Romeis, Jana Collatz, Guifen Zhang, Cong Huang, Yibo Zhang, Fanghao Wan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology and ecology of the lionfish Pterois volitans/Pterois miles as invasive alien species: a review. [PDF]

PeerJ, 2023
Del Río L, Navarro-Martínez ZM, Cobián-Rojas D, Chevalier-Monteagudo PP, Angulo-Valdes JA, Rodriguez-Viera L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Spatial Transcriptomics of TMJ Reveals a Remodeling Fibroblast‐Immune Microenvironment Driving Arthritis Pain

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Spatial transcriptomics reveals a remodeled fibroblast‐immune microenvironment in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) during arthritis. By combining seqFISH with genetic mouse models, this study uncovers TMJ spatial cell atalas, macrophage‐fibroblast crosstalk, and cytokine signaling pathways driving TMJ inflammation and pain.
Ziying Lin, Supawadee Jariyasakulroj, Yang Shu, Jingyi Chen, Qing Chang, Pao‐Fen Ko, Yuyueyang Qiu, Feixiang Chen, David Ahn, Zhen Zhao, Jian‐Fu Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of TcCYP6K1 and TcCYP9F2 Influences Trehalose Metabolism under High-CO₂ Stress in Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera)

Insects
Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (CYP), crucial detoxification enzymes in insects, are involved in the metabolism of endogenous substances as well as the activation and degradation of exogenous compounds. In this study, T.
Liwen Guan, Xianzhong Wang, Sijing Wan, Yuanyuan Wang, Xinyu Zhang, Shigui Wang, Can Li, Bin Tang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasive alien species of policy concerns show widespread patterns of invasion and potential pressure across European ecosystems. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2023
Polce C, Cardoso AC, Deriu I, Gervasini E, Tsiamis K, Vigiak O, Zulian G, Maes J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparison of genetic diversities in native and alien populations of hoary mustard (Hirschfeldia incana [L.] Lagreze-Fossat)

, 2004
Increased selfing and inbreeding and, consequently, depauperate genetic diversities are commonly expected for alien colonies. We compared RAPDs data for native (southern Europe) and alien (British Isles) populations of hoary mustard (Hirschfeldia incana).
Conlan, R.S., Hipkin, C.R., Lee, Patricia L.M., Patel, R.M., Wainwright, S.J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

SAGE: Spatially Aware Gene Selection and Dual‐View Embedding Fusion for Domain Identification in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SAGE is a unified framework for spatial domain identification in spatial transcriptomics that jointly models tissue architecture and gene programs. Topic‐driven gene selection (NMF plus classifier‐based scoring) highlights spatially informative genes, while dual‐view graph embedding fuses local expression and non‐local functional relations.
Yi He, Yunpei Xu, Liqing Ding, Hong‐Dong Li, Yaohang Li, Shaokai Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Potential Distribution of Carpomya vesuviana Costa Under Climate Change and Potential Economic Impacts on Chinese Jujube Industries

Agriculture
Carpomya vesuviana (Diptera: Tephritidae), a significant invasive forestry pest of Zizyphus crops worldwide, has spread globally across jujube-growing regions, causing substantial yield losses and economic damage.
Jingxuan Ning, Ming Li, Yuhan Qi, Haoxiang Zhao, Xiaoqing Xian, Jianyang Guo, Nianwan Yang, Hongxu Zhou, Wanxue Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invasive Alien Species as a Potential Source of Phytopharmaceuticals: Phenolic Composition and Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activity of Robinia pseudoacacia L. Leaf and Flower Extracts. [PDF]

Plants (Basel), 2023
Uzelac M, Sladonja B, Šola I, Dudaš S, Bilić J, Famuyide IM, McGaw LJ, Eloff JN, Mikulic-Petkovsek M, Poljuha D.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source