Results 151 to 160 of about 565,816 (301)

A deterministic tabu search algorithm for the capacitated arc routing problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The capacitated arc routing problem (CARP) is a difficult optimisation problem in vehicle routing with applications where a service must be provided by a set of vehicles on specified roads.
Eglese, R W, Brandao, J
core  

AI‐Physics‐Experiment Trinity for Integrated Protein Dynamics Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review unites experiments, physics‐based simulations, and AI as a synergistic triad for protein dynamics modeling. It highlights integrative strategies, resolves sampling and forcefield bottlenecks, and outlines challenges and future directions for accurate, interpretable conformational ensemble prediction.
Chen Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interdomain routing and games

open access: yes
We present a game-theoretic model that captures many of the intricacies of \emph{interdomain routing} in today's Internet. In this model, the strategic agents are source nodes located on a network, who aim to send traffic to a unique destination node ...
Zohar, Aviv   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Solving Inventory Routing Problems Using Location Based Heuristics

open access: yesOperations Research and Decisions, 2014
Inventory routing problems (IRPs) occur where vendor managed inventory replenishment strategies are implemented in supply chains. These problems are characterized by the presence of both transportation and inventory considerations, either as parameters ...
Paweł Hanczar
doaj  

The Spatiotemporal Genetic Architecture of Seed Vigor in Upland Cotton

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Leveraging the semi‐automated SeedRanger platform, we profiled the germination kinetics of 356 cotton accessions at a 30‐min interval. This high‐throughput phenomic approach delineated a temporal genetic network comprising 541 stage‐specific loci. Crucially, functional validation identified FLA2 as a pivotal, auxin‐modulated regulator that orchestrates
Luyao Wang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Reveal GALNT7‐Dependent Ferroptosis Suppression as a Mechanism of Immunotherapy Resistance in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated clinical and mechanistic analyses identify GALNT7 as a ferroptosis‐suppressive regulator associated with immunotherapy resistance in non‐small cell lung cancer. GALNT7 depletion promotes lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and ferroptosis, enhances CD8+ T‐cell activation and IFN‐γ production, and sensitizes tumors to PD‐1 blockade,
Jiadi Gan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Activation of Piezo1 Drives Osteoarthritis Through Kdm5c‐Mediated Epigenetic Silencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Excessive mechanical stress activates Piezo1, triggering Ca2+‐dependent cytoskeletal forces that deform the nucleus and reduce H3K4me3. Kdm5c demethylates H3K4me3 at Col2a1 and Runx3 promoters. Kdm5c knockout rescues degradation. Repurposed telmisartan directly inhibits Kdm5c, blocking this axis and showing disease‐modifying efficacy in mouse OA models
Tianyou Kan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliable load-balancing routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks

open access: yes, 2010
The most critical routing-related issue of wireless sensor network (WSNs) is the quality of the underlying links. While most routing protocols are formulated in a graphtheoretical manner, it is often by no means clear which sensor nodes are connected by ...
Dixon, M.W., Daabaj, K., Koziniec, T.
core   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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