Results 81 to 90 of about 2,756,007 (214)

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Nanoparticulate Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inverse design shifts nanomaterial development from empirical trial‐and‐error to predictive model‐driven strategies. It can rely on knowledge‐based, data‐based, or hybrid process and property functions. This perspective article provides a practical framework for applying inverse design based on instructive examples. It discusses which modeling approach
Nabi Etienne Traoré, Annika Mauch, Michelle Berthold, Lukas Pflug, Wolfgang Peukert, Nicolas Vogel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactivity‐Guided Janus Graphene With Asymmetric Interfacial Electrostatics for Tunable Charge Transport

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Stepwise dual‐side functionalization creates covalent Janus graphene with chemically and electrostatically asymmetric interfaces. The resulting nonadditive surface‐potential response and pronounced charge‐transport modulation demonstrate a versatile route for tailoring the electronic properties of graphene.
Shishi Liu, Zhuting Hao, Mira Kreßler, Oguzhan Yücel, Lotte Polling, Adrián Dewambrechies, Wesley Pietsch, Philip Nickl, Felix Fels, Kevin Pagel, Markus R. Heinrich, Patryk Kusch, Kirill Bolotin, Xin Chen, Siegfried Eigler   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral Phonon–Driven Ultrafast Spin Currents in a Non‐Magnetic Ferroelectric

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Broadband terahertz emission spectroscopy shows signatures of ultrafast spin‐current generation in non‐magnetic ferroelectric β$\beta$’‐In2Se3${\rm In}_2{\rm Se}_3$. Reversal of the emitted field upon sample inversion and substitution of Pt with W indicates spin‐Hall‐mediated charge conversion, while polarization‐resolved measurements reveal ...
Thomas B. Gill, Ahmet Yagmur, Matthew Rogers, Luke Benson, Nathan Fox, Ben Muggleton, Zabeada Aslam, Conor McCluskey, Phoenix Robinson, Oscar Cespedes, Bryan Hickey, Timothy Moorsom, Marty Gregg, Edmund H. Linfield, Sukhdeep Dhillon, Satoshi Sasaki, Joshua R. Freeman   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic maximal covering location-allocation models with constrained waiting time or queue length for congested systems [PDF]

When dealing with the design of service networks, such as health and EMS services, banking or distributed ticket selling services, the location of service centers has a strong influence on the congestion at each of them, and consequently, on the quality ...
Daniel Serra, Vladimir Marianov
core  

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locating emergency services with priority rules: The priority queuing covering location problem [PDF]

One of the assumptions of the Capacitated Facility Location Problem (CFLP) is that demand is known and fixed. Most often, this is not the case when managers take some strategic decisions such as locating facilities and assigning demand points to those ...
Francisco Silva, Daniel Serra
core  

Effect of Nitrogen Doping on the Proton‐Irradiation Stability of Carbon Nanowalls

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Proton irradiation effects in carbon nanowalls are systematically compared with nitrogen‐doped counterparts over a wide fluence range. While both systems maintain structural integrity, nitrogen incorporation alters the functional response under irradiation.
Baglan A. Kyrykbay, Rakhymzhan Ye. Zhumadilov, Renata R. Nemkayeva, Bauyrzhan Ye. Zhumadilov, Gulnur Akhtanova, Hryhorii Parkhomenko, Alexander V. Kireyev, Sagi A. Orazbayev, Tlekkabul S. Ramazanov, Maratbek T. Gabdullin, Askhat N. Jumabekov, Viktor V. Brus, Yerassyl Yerlanuly   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz, Yaroslav Mudryk, Jun Cui, Lucas Griffith, Duane D. Johnson, Julie Slaughter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Mechanical Resonances for the Selection of Promising Materials in Complex Phase Spaces

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A central challenge in materials science is the design of new functional materials with enhanced performance for targeted applications. This paper demonstrates that “listening” to materials through measuring their mechanical resonances is a rich, and largely untapped, platform for the rapid identification of promising novel compounds and a powerful ...
Christopher A. Mizzi, Osman El‐Atwani, Tannor T. J. Munroe, Saryu Fensin, Boris Maiorov   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source