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Continuous analogue to iterative optimization for PDE-constrained inverse problems [PDF]
The parameters of many physical processes are unknown and have to be inferred from experimental data. The corresponding parameter estimation problem is often solved using iterative methods such as steepest descent methods combined with trust regions. For a few problem classes also continuous analogues of iterative methods are available.
Boiger, R. +3 more
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The General Fractional Derivative and Related Fractional Differential Equations
In this survey paper, we start with a discussion of the general fractional derivative (GFD) introduced by A. Kochubei in his recent publications. In particular, a connection of this derivative to the corresponding fractional integral and the Sonine ...
Yuri Luchko, Masahiro Yamamoto
doaj +1 more source
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are effective for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). This method of embedding partial differential equations and their initial boundary conditions into the loss functions of neural networks has ...
Kuo Sun, Xinlong Feng
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Are physiological oscillations physiological?
Abstract figure legend Mechanisms and functions of physiological oscillations. Abstract Despite widespread and striking examples of physiological oscillations, their functional role is often unclear. Even glycolysis, the paradigm example of oscillatory biochemistry, has seen questions about its oscillatory function.
Lingyun (Ivy) Xiong, Alan Garfinkel
wiley +1 more source
Singular nonlinear initial-value problems (IVPs) in first-order and second-order partial differential equations (PDEs) arising in fluid mechanics are semianalytically solved. To achieve this, the modified decomposition method (MDM) is used in conjunction
Nemat Dalir
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Neural networks as smooth priors for inverse problems for PDEs
Abstract In this paper we discuss the potential of using artificial neural networks as smooth priors in classical methods for inverse problems for PDEs. Exploring that neural networks are global and smooth function approximators, the idea is that neural networks could act as attractive priors for the coefficients to be estimated from noisy data.
Jens Berg, Kaj Nyström
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In this paper, the development and application of the radial basis function-finite difference (RBF-FD) method and the RBF-finite difference time domain (RBF-FDTD) method for solving electrical transient problems in power systems that are defined by the ...
Duc-Quang Vu +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Consensus ADMM for Inverse Problems Governed by Multiple PDE Models
The Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) provides a natural way of solving inverse problems with multiple partial differential equations (PDE) forward models and nonsmooth regularization. ADMM allows splitting these large-scale inverse problems into smaller, simpler sub-problems, for which computationally efficient solvers are available ...
Lozenski, Luke, Villa, Umberto
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Gradient Statistics-Based Multi-Objective Optimization in Physics-Informed Neural Networks
Modeling and simulation of complex non-linear systems are essential in physics, engineering, and signal processing. Neural networks are widely regarded for such tasks due to their ability to learn complex representations from data.
Sai Karthikeya Vemuri, Joachim Denzler
doaj +1 more source
Accelerated Variational PDEs for Efficient Solution of Regularized Inversion Problems
We further develop a new framework, called PDE acceleration, by applying it to calculus of variation problems defined for general functions on ℝ n , obtaining efficient numerical algorithms to solve the resulting class of optimization problems based on simple discretizations of their corresponding accelerated PDEs. While the resulting family of PDEs
Benyamin, Minas +3 more
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