Results 21 to 30 of about 182,719 (146)

The neuroanatomy of Barentsia discreta (Entoprocta, Coloniales) reveals significant differences between bryozoan and entoproct nervous systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2019
Background Entoprocta affinities within Lophotrochozoa remain unclear. In different studies, entoprocts are considered to be related to different groups, including Cycliophora, Bryozoa, Annelida, and Mollusca.
Anastasia O. Borisanova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corazonin Neurons Contribute to Dimorphic Ethanol Sedation Sensitivity in Drosophila melanogaster

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Exposure to alcohol has multiple effects on nervous system function, and organisms have evolved mechanisms to optimally respond to the presence of ethanol. Sex differences in ethanol-induced behaviors have been observed in several organisms, ranging from
Adeola Oyeyinka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

In the sea slug Melibe leonina the posterior nerves communicate stomach distention to inhibit feeding and modify oral hood movements

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
The sea slug Melibe leonina is an excellent model system for the study of the neural basis of satiation, and previous studies have demonstrated that stomach distention attenuates feeding.
Colin Anthony Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate Immune Memory in Invertebrate Metazoans: A Critical Appraisal

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
The ability of developing immunological memory, a characteristic feature of adaptive immunity, is clearly present also in innate immune responses. In fact, it is well known that plants and invertebrate metazoans, which only have an innate immune system ...
D. Melillo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tricks of the puppet masters: morphological adaptations to the interaction with nervous system underlying host manipulation by rhizocephalan barnacle Polyascus polygeneus [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Background Rhizocephalan interaction with their decapod hosts is a superb example of host manipulation. These parasites are able to alter the host’s physiology and behavior.
Anastasia Lianguzova   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Keeping invertebrate research ethical in a landscape of shifting public opinion

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, 2019
Invertebrate study systems are cornerstones of biological and biomedical research, providing key insights into fields from genetics to behavioural ecology.
E. Drinkwater, E. Robinson, A. Hart
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chemosynthetic symbionts of marine invertebrate animals are capable of nitrogen fixation

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2016
Chemosynthetic symbioses are partnerships between invertebrate animals and chemosynthetic bacteria. The latter are the primary producers, providing most of the organic carbon needed for the animal host's nutrition.
J. Petersen   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Peptide Cotransmitters as Dynamic, Intrinsic Modulators of Network Activity

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2018
Neurons can contain both neuropeptides and “classic” small molecule transmitters. Much progress has been made in studies designed to determine the functional significance of this arrangement in experiments conducted in invertebrates and in the vertebrate
Elizabeth C. Cropper   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvements in operant memory of Aplysia are correlated with age and specific gene expression

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2023
The transcription factor Aplysia CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (ApC/EBP) is expressed as an immediate early gene in the cAMP responsive element binding protein (CREB) mediated gene cascade, and it has essential functions in the synaptic consolidation of
Eric C. Randolph, Lynne A. Fieber
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin or insulin-like studies on unicellular organisms: a review

open access: yesBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2004
This paper presents a review of studies about insulin and insulin-like substances in prokaryotes, eukaryotes and fungi have been published over the last two decades, constituting an updating of our previous review (1988) which included references to ...
Alzira Martins Ferreira de Souza   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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