Results 31 to 40 of about 789,581 (142)
Regional News, Regional Bias? Evidence From Media Discourses and Welfare Decisions in Germany
ABSTRACT How do media representations of immigrants shape their treatment by street‐level bureaucrats? Despite a uniform federal legal framework, decision‐making varies substantially across local welfare offices. Though prior research links national news reporting and policy implementation, little is known about how regional variation in news reporting
Stefanie Rueß
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Household food expenditure continues to be a key factor in ensuring the realization of the Human Right to Adequate Food. Particularly in Brazil, access to food can be limited by economic constraints in vulnerable families, especially among farming families, who have been more vulnerable to food insecurity in recent years in the country.
Lucas de Almeida Moura +3 more
wiley +1 more source
现场和实验室观察表明;在断裂区内的雁型裂纹具有一个Riedel几何结构。本文应用剪切裂纹位错堆积(Pile-up)模型;描述了雁型裂纹形成的拉破坏机理;建立了雁型裂纹的分形模型来模拟Riedel几何结构。根据这个模型;可以直接量测出现场和实验中出现的雁型裂纹的分形维数。在此基础上;应用分形损伤演化模型;推导出了雁型裂纹的能量耗散 ...
谢和平
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) remains a core indicator of organic pollution in freshwater monitoring, but its role in water policy and practice is changing as water‐quality assessment moves toward predictive, integrative, and decision‐support approaches.
Isadora Favero Roque Cenci +5 more
wiley +1 more source
1990—2020年西南高山峡谷区水源涵养功能时空变化及其驱动因素
目的科学评估西南高山峡谷区水源涵养功能的时空变化及其驱动因素,为区域水资源管理和生态保护提供科学依据。方法基于指标体系法和InVEST模型法,评估了1990—2020年西南高山峡谷区水源涵养能力时空变化及其驱动因素。结果1)指标体系法和InVEST模型法评估水源涵养的空间分布格局基本一致,水源涵养指数与水源涵养量呈显著正相关(p<0.001),表明2种方法可以相互验证。2)1990—2020年,西南高山峡谷区水源涵养量整体呈略微下降趋势,变化速率为-41.24 mm/(30 a)(p=0.071),
曹梦, 信忠保
doaj +2 more sources
土壤保持是黄土高原首要的生态系统服务功能,对于黄土高原地区生态经济可持续发展至关重要,开展该区域的土壤保持变化和影响因素研究十分必要。基于退耕还林还草背景,综合使用InVEST泥沙输移比模块、空间自相关、地理探测器等方法模型对2000—2017年子午岭地区土壤保持服务时空变化及影响因素进行了分析。结果表明:2000—2017年,子午岭地区大量耕地转为林地和草地,土壤保持服务有所增强,其中林地的单位面积土壤保持量最高;土壤保持随海拔呈先增后减趋势,随坡度的增大而增大,区内西坡和东坡处土壤保持量最高 ...
燕玲玲 +6 more
doaj
Engineering Photothermal Nanoplatforms for Multimodal Theranostics and Biosensing
ABSTRACT Photothermal platforms bridge materials science and biomedicine, emerging as a transformative frontier in biomedical applications. They offer spatiotemporally precise, noninvasive modalities with cell‐type‐independent efficacy for treating a range of diseases.
Xiao Han +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT With the depletion of energy resources and the vigorous development of renewable energy technologies, the demand for efficient energy storage technologies has become increasingly urgent. Dielectric ceramics feature ultrafast charge–discharge speed, but low energy density and inferior efficiency hinder device miniaturization.
Junxuan Liu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
探究快速城镇化流域景观格局变化的水生态系统服务响应机制,对流域景观规划和生态系统服务提升具有重要意义。以太湖流域为研究区,基于土地利用数据,综合景观格局指数、应用SCS与InVEST、偏相关分析等模型与方法,在刻画景观格局以及雨洪调节、水土保持、水质净化3种典型水生态系统服务的空间分异特征基础上,重点探讨子流域尺度上水生态系统服务对不同景观格局特征的响应关系。结果表明:景观组成和配置对3类典型水生态系统服务的影响中,大部分结论与现有研究结论或认识一致,但也发现太湖流域耕地 ...
王飞 +5 more
doaj
Estimating the total mortality of seabirds following a marine heat wave
Abstract Marine heat waves detrimentally affect a range of marine species, including seabirds, and are increasing in frequency and severity. When thousands of dead seabirds wash up on beaches, the public becomes concerned. However, the number of dead birds recorded on beaches is only a fraction of the total mortality; most birds perish at sea.
Jennifer L. Lavers +3 more
wiley +1 more source

