Results 131 to 140 of about 20,480 (259)

The case for a framework agreement on investment

open access: yes, 2014
Looking at a rear-view mirror, skeptics assert that efforts to create a plurilateral Investment Framework Agreement (IFA) are doomed. We argue that conditions on the ground have changed: in the 2010s, unlike the 1990s, many countries would welcome an IFA under WTO auspices.
Hufbauer, Gary, Stephenson, Sherry
openaire   +2 more sources

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Uniform Space‐Time‐Coding Modulation for Low‐Complexity Diagnostics of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A diagnostic method for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) based on non‐uniform space‐time‐coding modulation is presented. Fault localization is achieved via amplitude‐only spectral measurements, eliminating the need for complex signal processing. A one‐to‐one mapping between harmonic components and RIS elements enables accurate detection.
Xiao Qing Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Materials and Related Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Logic Functionality and Circuit Design of In2Se3‐Based Split‐Gate Ferroelectric Field‐Effect Transistor for Zero‐Trust Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Van der Waals ferroelectric materials are emerging as key building blocks for future logic devices and integrated circuits. Among them, α‐In2Se3 offers a unique combination of robust room temperature ferroelectricity and semiconducting behavior.
Ankita Ram   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sulfide‐Based Electrolytes for All‐Solid‐State Sodium Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers the structural features and synthesis strategies of sulfide‐based solid electrolytes, as well as critical challenges related to conductivity, interfacial and moisture stability, and scaling‐up for practical application in Sodium‐based All Solid‐State Batteries.
Han Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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