Results 111 to 120 of about 166,137 (266)

Large Language Model‐Informed Dual‐Track AI Framework for the Synergistic Design of Crack‐Free and High‐Strength Superalloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper illustrates a knowledge‐augmented dual‐track AI framework for advanced superalloy design. First, Large Language Models translate metallurgical heuristics into explicit rules to rapidly prune a vast compositional search space. Subsequently, LLM‐distilled priors safely guide a reinforcement learning agent during autonomous process optimization,
Jian Yao, Junkang Wu, Jie Su, Fuzhu Wang, Zi Wang, Li Wang, Liming Tan, Lan Huang, Feng Liu, Yong Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Investment Project Evaluation

Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 2020
Tadeusz A. Grzeszczyk, Małgorzata Waszkiewicz   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar‐Driven Bifunctional Adsorption‐Storage Films for Ultra‐Fast Dehumidification and Freshwater Supply in Low‐carbon Buildings

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bifunctional adsorption‐storage films enable autonomous indoor humidity regulation and freshwater harvesting, rapidly decreasing relative humidity from 90.7% to 21.6% within one hour while producing 1.1 kg·m−2·day−1 of water, offering a passive route towards energy‐efficient humidity control and sustainable indoor environments. ABSTRACT Indoor humidity
Yuechao Chao, Junwei Liu, Zhihua Zhou, Yahui Du, Hailu Wei, Haibin Yang, Xueqing Yang, Cheng Wang, Zhenzhong Zeng, Hongzhi Cui, Jinyue Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correcting Apparent Priming Bias Unveils Fertilizer Nitrogen‐Risk Archetypes of Surplus and Depletion Across Asian Rice Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Correcting the apparent priming effect resolves systematic biases in Asian rice fertilizer nitrogen accounting. Net soil retention drops below 7%, while 48% of fertilizer escapes, inflicting US$98.53 billion in annual reactive‐nitrogen damages. High‐resolution mapping uncovers N‐risk archetypes across 42% of the rice area, delivering a spatially ...
Xiuyun Liu, Siyuan Cai, Longlong Xia, Jagdish K. Ladha, Xiaoyuan Yan, Xu Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Uniform Space‐Time‐Coding Modulation for Low‐Complexity Diagnostics of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A diagnostic method for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) based on non‐uniform space‐time‐coding modulation is presented. Fault localization is achieved via amplitude‐only spectral measurements, eliminating the need for complex signal processing. A one‐to‐one mapping between harmonic components and RIS elements enables accurate detection.
Xiao Qing Chen, Lei Zhang, Yi Ning Zheng, Bing Bing Zhu, Marco Rossi, Giuseppe Castaldi, Shuo Liu, Vincenzo Galdi, Tie Jun Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces: A Cylindrical Geometry Perspective

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Cylindrical reconfigurable intelligent surfaces are explored for low‐complexity beam steering using one‐bit meta‐atoms. A multi‐level modeling approach, including optimization‐based synthesis, demonstrates that even minimal hardware can support directive scattering.
Filippo Pepe, Ivan Iudice, Giuseppe Castaldi, Marco Di Renzo, Vincenzo Galdi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological Materials and Related Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti, Roberto Mantovan, Emanuele Longo, Harold J. W. Zandvliet, Pantelis Bampoulis, Yu Pan, Fan Li, Xia Wang, Payton Downey, Alessandro Molle   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Logic Functionality and Circuit Design of In2Se3‐Based Split‐Gate Ferroelectric Field‐Effect Transistor for Zero‐Trust Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Van der Waals ferroelectric materials are emerging as key building blocks for future logic devices and integrated circuits. Among them, α‐In2Se3 offers a unique combination of robust room temperature ferroelectricity and semiconducting behavior.
Ankita Ram, Cédric Marchand, Shehr Bano Masood, Aymen Mahmoudi, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, Bernard Doudin, Abdelkarim Ouerghi, Ian O'Connor, Alexei Gruverman, Jean‐François Dayen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Health of Nations Fund: Financing global drug development. [PDF]

PLOS Glob Public Health
Cho J, Singh M, Zhao C, Chaudhuri SE, Lo AW.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sulfide‐Based Electrolytes for All‐Solid‐State Sodium Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review covers the structural features and synthesis strategies of sulfide‐based solid electrolytes, as well as critical challenges related to conductivity, interfacial and moisture stability, and scaling‐up for practical application in Sodium‐based All Solid‐State Batteries.
Han Yang, Luca Weckelmann, Baolin Wu, Chih‐Long Tsai, Luc Raijmakers, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel, Anna Windmüller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source