Results 21 to 30 of about 375 (179)

Contributions and Limitations of Empirical Research on Independence and Impartiality in International Investment Arbitration

open access: yesOñati Socio-Legal Series, 2011
The use of investment treaty arbitration to decide public law raises concerns about judicial independence and impartiality. These concerns arise from the absence of institutional safeguards of independence that are otherwise present in public ...
Gus Van Harten
doaj   +2 more sources

Problems of Enforcement of ICSID Awards: An Analysis of Micula Case [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī, 2019
In the case Micula A.O. v. Romania, the arbitration tribunal established under the auspices of the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) sentenced Romania to pay a compensation for the revocation of investment incentives and ...
ali hasankhani
doaj   +1 more source

INVESTMENT COURT SYSTEM SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PENANAMAN MODAL ASING

open access: yesArena Hukum, 2023
Investment Court System (ICS) proposed by the European Union (EU) has been ratified through Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) between the EU and several partner countries such as Canada, Vietnam and Singapore. A study is needed to get an idea on the ICS
Fatma Muthia Kinanti, Garuda Wiko
doaj   +1 more source

De‐Dollarization Is a Plausible Outcome of the New Washington Consensus

open access: yesGlobal Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A trend towards de‐dollarization of the global economy in which the US dollar ceases to be used as the world's reserve currency for international transactions confronts some of the existing structures of international economic law, built upon the rules set out by US‐led organizations like the WTO, the IMF, and the World Bank. This article will
David Collins
wiley   +1 more source

Hunting for Hollanders: The community responsibility system, trade sanctions, and public debt in the late‐medieval Low Countries

open access: yesThe Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract To persuade creditors to lend, cities in the Low Countries relied on a community responsibility system that made all citizens personally liable for public debt. This exposed itinerant citizens to significant risks: their merchandise could be confiscated by creditors, and they could even be imprisoned for debt.
Jaco Zuijderduijn
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the dynamics of conflict and dispute management in interorganizational relationships: An interdisciplinary perspective

open access: yesInternational Journal of Management Reviews, EarlyView.
Abstract Interorganizational relationships (IORs) are critical for innovation, international growth and tackling societal challenges. Despite their potential, IORs are inherently conflict‐prone due to the tension between collaboration and organizational autonomy.
Valérie Duplat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do the SALINI Criteria apply to the Definition of an Investment provided in Annex 1 of the 2006 and 2016 SADC Protocol on Finance and Investment? An Assessment

open access: yesPotchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 2020
An investment is the subject matter of an investor-state dispute. Therefore there can be no such dispute if there is no investment to which the dispute relates.
Lawrence Ngobeni
doaj   +1 more source

Does Conflict Reshape the Military–FDI Nexus? Evidence From a Dynamic Panel Analysis

open access: yesReview of International Economics, Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 949-966, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the relationship between military expenditure and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in 61 low‐ and middle‐income countries over 1990–2018, with a focus on how this relationship is shaped by conflict dynamics and institutional contexts.
Prashant Bhandari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST THE FAILURE TO COMPENSATE ON INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT DISPUTE

open access: yesYustisia, 2019
A dispute between two or more countries involved in a foreign investment may arises from investment agreement agreed upon by the parties. If one of the parties breaches the agreement, the parties will automatically agree to resolve the dispute to the ...
Vunieta ., Walida Ahsana Haque
doaj   +1 more source

Provisions on waiting periods in international investment protection treaties and their impact on the jurisdiction of arbitral tribunals [PDF]

open access: yesZbornik Radova: Pravni Fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2012
Provisions on so-called waiting periods in international investment protection treaties give an investor from one contracting state an opportunity to initiate arbitration against the host state provided that the time designated by the treaty from the ...
Đundić Petar
doaj   +1 more source

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