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Isotopic Evidence Unveils Fossil Fuels Contribution to Atmospheric Iodine

Environmental Science & Technology, 2023
Iodine is a crucial nutrient for public health, and its presence in the terrestrial atmosphere is a key factor in determining the prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders. While oceanic iodine emissions decrease at lower sea surface temperatures, the primary contributors to atmospheric iodine can vary from oceanic sources in the summer to other ...
Yukun Fan   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Isotopic exchange between methyl iodide and iodine

Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR Division of Chemical Science, 1959
1. We have developed a method for the separation of I2 from CH3I based on the adsorption of iodine vapor on silver. 2. In the 30–45° temperature range the isotopic exchange between CH3l*and I2 proceeds on the walls of the reaction vessel. 3. Addition of oxygen has no effect on the rate of isotopic exchange.
V. B. Miller   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Isotopic analysis of iodine by multiphoton ionization

Analytical Chemistry, 1982
Multiphoton ionization occurs when ionization follows the absorption of more than one photon by a molecule in the presence of an intense visible or UV light source. As the laser source is tuned to an allowed n-photon transition, the process is greatly enhanced. This is called resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization, REMPI.
David M. Lubman, Richard N. Zare
openaire   +1 more source

Microscopic dose distributions due to iodine isotopes in thyroid

Radiation and Environmental Biophysics, 1978
Microscopic electron dose distributions inside and outside the colloid spheres of thyroid tissue of radii 15-150 micron containing 1.5 muCi/g 123I, 125I, 131I, and 132I uniformly distributed have been calculated by the application of Berger's scaled absorbed dose functions approximately standard polynomial regression techniques.
A R, Reddy, A, Kaul
openaire   +2 more sources

Temporal Variation of Iodine Isotopes in the North Sea

Environmental Science & Technology, 2014
Monitoring temporal variability of (129)I in the North Sea, a relatively large reservoir of radioactive discharges from the nuclear fuel reprocessing facilities, is vital for the environmental situation in the region. New information on concentration levels and distribution of (129)I and (127)I and their species forms (iodide and iodate) are gained ...
Peng, He   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

123‐Iodine: a New Isotope for Functional renal Scanning

British Journal of Urology, 1977
The results are presented of functional renal scanning in 11 urological patients using 123-iodine labelled Hippuran--a new radiopharmaceutical. The 123-iodine isotope possesses distinct advantages over existing isotopes, permitting high resolution imaging whilst delivering a low integrated radiation dose.
P H, O'Reilly   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Iodine determination in milk by isotope dilution analysis

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2004
Iodine is an essential trace element in the human diet. It is utilized in the synthesis of L-monoiodothyrosine, which is a precursor of the thyroid hormones, thyroxin and triiodothyronin. In this study, a method that can determine iodine concentrations in milk has been developed. The method is based on substoichiometric isotope dilution analysis (IDA).
Unak, P   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Measurements on electromagnetically separated radioactive isotopes of iodine

Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry, 1957
Abstract The mass range 124–135 of iodine isotopes formed in 170 MeV proton-induced fission of uranium has been studied using an electromagnetic isotope separator to prepare mass-determined samples for Geiger-Muller counting. Relative formation cross-sections are given for the shielded nuclides: 12·6 hr 130I (1·0), 25 min 128I (0·7), 13 day 126I (0·4)
P. Aagaard   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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