Results 151 to 160 of about 3,424,751 (303)

Suppressing Metal–Molecule Charge Transfer With a Phosphorus Interlayer

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Phosphorus forms stable reconstructions with remarkable properties on various metal substrates. Here, using a spectroscopic approach, its role as an effective buffer layer on Cu(110) is demonstrated, preventing charge transfer to adsorbed Zn‐tetraphenylporphyrins (ZnTPP).
Mattia Bassotti, Luca Floreano, Luca Schio, Sergio Salaverria, Dimas G. de Oteyza, Giacomo Giorgi, Frederik Schiller, Alberto Verdini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MESSENGER Observations of Mercury's Planetary Ion Escape Rates and Their Dependence on True Anomaly Angle

Geophysical Research Letters
This study investigates the escape of Mercury's sodium‐group ions (Na+‐group, including ions with m/q from 21 to 30 amu/e) and their dependence on true anomaly angle (TAA), that is, Mercury's orbital phase around the Sun, using measurements from ...
Weijie Sun, Ryan M. Dewey, Xianzhe Jia, Jim M. Raines, James A. Slavin, Yuxi Chen, Tai Phan, Gangkai Poh, Shaosui Xu, Anna Milillo, Robert Lillis, Yoshifumi Saito, Stefano Livi, Stefano Orsini   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiotherapy Enhancement by Gold Nanocluster‐functionalized Nanoliposomes Using Polychromatic Orthovoltage X‐ray Irradiation

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Lipid drug carriers to which ultra‐small gold nanoparticles were added enabled more efficient radiotherapy of cultured pancreatic cancer tumors. These nanoparticles boosted radiation‐induced damage to tumors by generating more reactive molecules, though higher gold levels are needed for strong benefits.
Nazareth Milagros Carigga Gutierrez, Eaazhisai Kandiah, Sofia Leo, Erwan Dupont, Fabrizio Johnson‐Corrales, Marc‐André Hograindleur, Sarvenaz Keshmiri, Hélène Elleaume, Benoit Busser, Romain Haudecoeur, Véronique Jacob, Anthony Vella, Véronique Josserand, Maxime Henry, Jean‐Luc Coll, Amandine Hurbin, Xavier Le Guével, Mans Broekgaarden   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Carrying Capacity of the Solar Wind: Applications to Ion Escape

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a physically motivated analytic framework for estimating solar wind mass-loading rates from ion sources using a simplified “particles in a box” (PIB) model.
P. C. Hinton, W. K. Peterson, Y. Dong, Y. Ma, R. Ramstad, R. Jarvinen, D. A. Brain   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu, Mengyao Xiao, Zhouli Sui, Yinpeng Wang, Daoye Zheng, Yuxin Liu, Luwei Wang, Huajun Liu, Chengkuo Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic Hydroporation Platform for Effective Allogeneic CAR‐T Cell Production and Subsequent Functional Cytotoxicity Analysis

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The hydroporator platform employs controlled hydrodynamic deformation for efficient mRNA and CRISPR/Cas9 delivery into primary human T cells, enabling allogeneic CAR‐T cell manufacturing. It preserves cell functionality and drives potent gene editing, CAR expression, and tumor cytotoxicity, while feature‐based analysis links these functional outcomes ...
Soohyun Jeon, Sein Kim, Hyun‐Young Kim, Duck Cho, Sungsu Park, Seohyun Kim, Aram J. Chung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of the Crustal Mini-magnetopause Reconnection at Mars

The Astrophysical Journal
Magnetopause reconnection is a fundamental mechanism for mass and energy transfer in terrestrial planetary systems. Unlike Earth, Mars lacks a global magnetic field and instead has localized crustal magnetic fields, which can create structures ...
Xinzhi Qiu, Yiqun Yu, Jing Wang, Lihui Chai, Fan Gong, Longhui Liu, Jinbin Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation Mechanisms in PEM Water Electrolysis: Diagnosis and Impact

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review provides an analysis of degradation mechanisms in proton electrolyte membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWE), focusing on all key components. It discusses diagnostic and measurement techniques for evaluating degradation, less‐studied mechanisms, and an expert survey.
Annik Bernhardt, Katja Lange, Robert Göckeritz, Erik Grunwald, Angelika Hähnel, Alexander Müller, Volker Naumann, Sistan Rasuli, Wolfram Münchgesang, Bruno G. Pollet, Kerstin Witte‐Bodnar, Klemens Ilse   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen Loss on Venus Driven by Photochemistry

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Venus has experienced substantial H loss through hydrodynamic outflow in its early history, transforming from a warm and wet state to the current arid and scorching state. While Venus continues to lose H today, no consensus has been reached regarding the
Hao Gu, Jun Cui, Xiaoshu Wu, Xu Huang, Shiqi Wu, Wenlong Li, Jinjin Zhao, Haoyu Lu, Lei Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Locomotion in Insect‐Inspired Microrobots: A Review of Strategies for Aerial, Surface, Aquatic, and Interfacial Motion

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review identifies key design considerations for insect‐inspired microrobots capable of multimodal locomotion. To draw inspiration, biological and robotic strategies for moving in air, on water surfaces, and underwater are examined, along with approaches for crossing the air–water interface.
Mija Jovchevska, Kaushik Jayaram, Nicole Xu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source