Results 121 to 130 of about 1,448,953 (255)

Disorder‐Broadened Topological Hall Phase and Anomalous Hall Scaling in FeGe

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By systematically introducing defects into FeGe via ion‐beam modification, we demonstrate that disorder broadens the temperature regime over which the topological Hall effect ‐ a signature of skyrmions or other chiral textures — appears, while also increasing its magnitude.
Chaman Gupta, Chris Matsumura, Hongbin Yang, Sarah Edwards, Rebeca M. Gurrola, Jiun‐Haw Chu, Hanjong Paik, Yongqiang Wang, David A. Muller, Robert Streubel, Tzu‐Ming Lu, Serena Eley   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating cold atomic hydrogen production in linear radiofrequency ion traps

New Journal of Physics
We simulated the motion of ${\mathrm{BaH^{+}}}$ molecular ions which are sympathetically cooled by laser-cooled ${\mathrm{Ba^{+}}}$ ions in linear quadrupole and octupole radiofrequency (RF) ion traps.
Nikita Poljakov, Muhammed Sameed, Steven Armstrong Jones   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water Organization and Hydration‐Dependent Hydroxide Transport in Anion Exchange Membranes (AEM)

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hydroxide transport in anion exchange membranes is governed by the organization of water within the polymer rather than by hydration alone. A hydration‐window framework is presented to unify transport, swelling, and mechanical stability, providing guidance for designing durable membranes for fuel cells and other hydroxide‐based electrochemical ...
Phumlani F. Msomi
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Pathways for Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia: From Environmental Challenges to Ammonia Economy

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents recent advances in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and electrolyzer configurations. Key challenges in selectivity, stability, and practical wastewater treatment are highlighted, while future directions for advancing sustainable ammonia synthesis and nitrate remediation are ...
Xintong Li, Yunpeng Zuo, Xiaoran Zhang, Jieqiong Shan, Kenneth Mei Yee Leung, Bin Liu, Peter Strasser, Adrian Fisher, Zonglong Zhu, Xin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reservoir‐Driven Neuromorphic Computing Based on Composite Rare‐Earth/Transition Metal Oxide Memristor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A defect‐engineered Ag/Gd2O3:Nb2O5/Pt rare earth composite oxide memristor enables stable multilevel reservoir states through pulse driven conductance modulation. Experimentally measured device responses are incorporated into a device aware reservoir computing framework for CIFAR‐100 image classification, highlighting the potential of rare earth ...
Hammad Ghazanfar, Haider Abbas, Muhammad Rabeel, Honggyun Kim, Ghulam Dastgeer, Muhammad Nasim, Furqan Zahoor, Yawar Abbas, Waqas Ahmad, Deok‐kee Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deceleration of Accelerator-Produced and In-Trap Electron Cooling of Highly Charged Ions

Physical Review X
The most efficient and most versatile technique for producing highly charged ions (HCI) with high atomic numbers is electron stripping in-flight at high kinetic energies.
S. Rausch, Z. Andelkovic, S. Fedotova, W. Geithner, F. Herfurth, M. Horst, J. Ködel, K. Mohr, D. Neidherr, W. Nörtershäuser, N. Stallkamp, S. Trotsenko, G. Vorobjev, D. Zisis   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetics‐Controlled Architecture of Binder‐Free Organic Electrodes for Enhanced Ion Transport

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Pulse reverse electrodeposition controls nucleation and growth to create hierarchically porous Py‐derived oligomeric electrodes with enhanced ionic accessibility and reduced transport resistance. The resulting binder‐free architectures translate these transport advantages into practical sodium‐storage functionality.
Satendra Kumar, María del Carmen Giménez‐López   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pressure‐Assisted Dimensional Transformation of 2D Hydrogenated Borophene into 0D Boron Quantum Dots

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrogenated borophene (HB) is transformed into distinct boron nanostructures through a solvent‐free thermal process. Under flowing nitrogen, hydrogen escape promotes reconstruction into B2O3 nanoplatelets, whereas hydrogen‐induced pressure under sealed conditions facilitates fragmentation into boron quantum dots.
Ozden Gunes Yildiz, Ramin Yazdaanpanah, Yongfeng Guo, Pouriya Naziri, Sachin Kulkarni, Martina Mercurio, Maria Cristina Larciprete, Ilaria Fratoddi, Paul Simon, Wan‐Lu Li, Koray Aydin, Umut Aydemir   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

HPLC-MS with an Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer

CHIMIA, 1999
Ion traps have become an important and powerful tool in many fields of analytical chemistry. The immanent sensitivity of the device and the ability to perform MSn opens a wide variety of experimental setups even at very low sample concentration ...
Christoph Siethoff, Winfried Wagner-Redeker, Mathias Schäfer, Michael Linscheid   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources