Results 121 to 130 of about 1,294,516 (291)

Using Spectroscopic Techniques to Interrogate Trapping Dynamics of Nanoscale Objects

open access: yes, 2015
We explore the use of optical trapping combined with spectroscopy to interrogate the properties of individual nanoparticles. We focus on how physical properties influence trap stiffness and asymmetry, rotational motion and stable axial trapping ...
Jagadish, Chennupati   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Electrostatic Superlattices Beyond 1:1 Stoichiometry

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer‐mediated charge regulation drives two hierarchical routes to higher‐stoichiometry nanoparticle superlattices. Tuning the polymer's molecular weight promotes progressive interstitial filling, transforming ZnS into the fully occupied CaF2${\rm CaF}_2$ lattice. Exchanging polymer assignment between large and small nanoparticles instead breaks CsCl
Binay P. Nayak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Induced Field‐Tunneling Synapses in Solution‐Processed Van Der Waals Heterostructures for Scalable, Retina‐Inspired Optical Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable, solution‐processed WSe2/ZrO2‐x van der Waals heterostructure realizes a light‐induced field‐tunneling synapse (LIFTS) that activates exclusively under bright illumination, emulating the photopic adaptation of the human retina at the device level.
Kijeong Nam   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective ion migration in seawater freeze desalination under varying freezing conditions

open access: yesEnergy Nexus
Salt entrapment remains a major challenge in freeze desalination, and understanding ion migration during freezing is essential for improving salt rejection. However, this phenomenon has not been sufficiently studied.
Hongtao Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memristive‐Gated RC‐Delay Synaptic Transistors for Time‐Encoded Analog in‐Memory Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Memristive‐Gated Transistor for Time‐Encoded Analog In‐Memory Computing — By exploiting the RC delay of a self‐rectifying interface‐type memristor, nonlinear I–V distortion is structurally bypassed, enabling 3‐bit nonvolatile memory, spike‐timing‐based analog encoding, and hardware‐calibrated reservoir‐computing validation within a unified device ...
Yun‐Seo Shin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast switching of the rf trapping field in an ion trap

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
Radiofrequency ion traps are essential for many experiments, ranging from quantum computing to physical chemistry and fundamental science. However, in some circumstances the trapping fields may cause undesired effects and need to be switched off briefly ...
Laura Blackburn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disorder‐Broadened Topological Hall Phase and Anomalous Hall Scaling in FeGe

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By systematically introducing defects into FeGe via ion‐beam modification, we demonstrate that disorder broadens the temperature regime over which the topological Hall effect ‐ a signature of skyrmions or other chiral textures — appears, while also increasing its magnitude.
Chaman Gupta   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Formed Composite Polymer Electrolytes Based on Anion‐Trapping Boron Moiety and Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane for High Performance Lithium Metal Batteries

open access: yesSmall Science
Quasi‐solid and composite polymer electrolytes (QSPEs and CPEs) used in lithium‐ion battery (LIB) have recently been a novel strategy owing to their high‐safety comparing to traditional liquid counterparts.
Chia‐Chi Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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