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Effects of different continuous renal replacement therapy patterns on ionized calcium in patients with citrate anticoagulants using calcium-containing replacement solutions: a study protocol [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine
Background It is unclear whether different modes of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) impact post-filter ionized calcium concentrations during regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) when using calcium-containing replacement fluid.Methods This ...
Wan-Li Yan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Generation of a low-temperature plasma in a nozzle to initiate ion-cluster reactions in jets of mixtures of methane with a buffer gas [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2023
We have considered the option of generating cluster ions directly at the nozzle by initiating an electric discharge. Here, a low-temperature plasma in the flow is formed as a result of the outflow of a partially ionized gas.
Khudozhitkov Vitalii   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electro-Magnetohydrodynamic Two Fluid Flow of Ionized-Gases with Hall and Rotation Effects

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2021
An electro-magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) two fluid flow and heat transfer of ionized gases through a horizontal channel surrounded by non-conducting plates in a rotating framework with Hall currents is investigated.
T. Linga Raju
doaj   +1 more source

Model Kinetic Equations for Multiply Ionized Gas Mixtures

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Model kinetic equations are proposed for the description of ionized monoatomic gas mixture flows. The mixtures are assumed enough rarefied to be treated as ideal gases after multiple ionization steps.
Maria A. Rydalevskaya   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unsteady Electro-Magneto Hydrodynamic Flow and Heat Transfer of Two Ionized Fluids in a Rotating System with Hall Currents

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2022
An unsteady flow and heat transmission of ionized gases via a horizontal channel enclosed by non-conducting plates in a rotating framework with Hall currents is examined using electro-magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) two-fluid heat flow.
T. Linga Raju, B. Venkat Rao
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Hall Currents on Unsteady Magnetohydrodynamic Two-Ionized Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Channel

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 2021
An unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) heat transfer two-fluid flow of ionized gases through a horizontal channel between parallel non-conducting plates, by taking Hall currents into account is studied.
T. Linga Raju, V.Gowrisankara Rao
doaj   +1 more source

Phase-matched high-order harmonic generation in pre-ionized noble gases

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
One of the main difficulties of efficiently generating high-order harmonics in long neutral-gas targets is to reach the phase-matching conditions. The issue is that the medium cannot be sufficiently ionized by the driving laser due to plasma defocusing ...
O. Finke   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Modeling and Prebiotic Chemistry: A Review of the State-of-the-Art and Perspectives

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
We review the recent progress in the modeling of plasmas or ionized gases, with compositions compatible with that of primordial atmospheres. The plasma kinetics involves elementary processes by which free electrons ultimately activate weakly reactive ...
Gaia Micca Longo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D-Modulational Stability of Envelope Soliton in a Quantum Electron–Ion Plasma—A Generalised Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

open access: yesPlasma, 2022
In physical reality, the phenomena of plasma physics is actually a three-dimensional one. On the other hand, a vast majority of theoretical studies only analyze a one-dimensional prototype of the situation.
Shatadru Chaudhuri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation++: MUlticomponent Thermodynamic And Transport properties for IONized gases in C++

open access: yesSoftwareX, 2020
The Mutation++library provides accurate and efficient computation of physicochemical properties associated with partially ionized gases in various degrees of thermal nonequilibrium.
James B. Scoggins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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