Results 41 to 50 of about 280 (161)

Surface Clutter Suppression Techniques for Ice Sounding Radars: Analysis of Airborne Data [PDF]

, 2008
For the ice sounding of Antarctica from space, a P-band radar at 435 MHz is the only option which complies with present ITU regulations. At this frequency the ice surface cannot be considered smooth, leading to high ambiguous returns.
Hélière, Florence, Prats, Pau, Scheiber, Rolf   +2 more
core  

Research on Polarization Cancellation of Nonstationary Ionosphere Clutter in HF Radar System [PDF]

International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2015
Oblique projection polarization filter (OPPF) can be applied as an effective approach for interference cancellation in high-frequency surface wave radar (HFSWR) and other systems. In order to suppress the nonstationary ionosphere clutter further, a novel OPPF based clutter suppressing scheme is proposed in this paper. The polarization and nonstationary
Xingpeng Mao, Hong Hong, Weibo Deng, Yongtan Liu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhancing Low‐Latitude Ionospheric Irregularity Prediction With Generalized Linear Models

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The ionosphere poses challenges for accurate forecasting due to its complexity and variability. Irregularities in the lower ionosphere are influenced by local time, season, geographic location, solar activity and space weather, complicating precise predictions.
Alysson Brhian, Marco A. Ridenti, Francisco Azpilicueta, Mauricio Gende, Marisa Roberto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning Aided Time–Frequency Analysis Filter Framework for Suppressing Ionosphere Clutter

Remote Sensing, 2022
In a heterogeneous environment, the ionosphere is dynamically changing in the Earth’s middle latitude, and backscatter from fast-moving irregularities in the plasma can cause ionosphere clutter to extend. Suppressing varying ionosphere clutter and exploring obscured targets are challenging tasks for high frequency surface wave radar (HFSWR).
Xiaowei Ji, Jiaming Li 0016, Qiang Yang 0003, Linwei Wang, Ying Suo, Xiaochuan Wu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigation on the Coherent Component of SHARAD Surface Echo and Surface Roughness: Scaling Behavior and Influence of Hurst Exponent

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The radar surface echo can be separated into coherent and incoherent components by statistical approaches, and the coherent component can be described by a backscattering model related to the RMS height. According to backscattering models for fractal surfaces, the coherent power in decibels decreases with RMS height on a scale independent of ...
Tiansheng Hong, Yan Su, Elena Pettinelli, Roberto Orosei, Sebastian Emanuel Lauro, Zhibin Li, Chunyu Ding, Elisabetta Mattei, Barbara Cosciotti, Chunlai Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive HF radar

The Journal of Engineering, 2019
Radars operating in the high-frequency (HF) band can exploit propagation modes other than line-of-sight and are hence widely employed to provide over-the-horizon surveillance and remote sensing.
Stuart Anderson
doaj   +1 more source

Low Frequency Oscillation Observed in the Ionosphere Around the Substorm Onsets

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Three substorm events in which Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) spacecraft are geomagnetically co‐located with substorm onset locations in IMAGE far ultraviolet auroral images are analyzed. A Hilbert‐Huang Transform is used to decompose the DMSP B⊥ ${B}_{\perp }$ in the ionosphere to its intrinsic mode functions. A dominant mode
Simon Wing, Jay R. Johnson, Elmer C. Rivera, Arthur J. Hull, Peter Damiano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionospheric clutter models for high frequency surface wave radar [PDF]

, 2017
High frequency surface wave radar (HFSWR), operating at frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz, has long been employed as an important ocean remote sensing device.
Chen, Shuyan
core  

Accurate and Robust Sensing of the Ionosphere With Uncoded Long Pulse ISR Measurements: 1‐Lag Profile Inversion of Ion Composition and Temperature

Radio Science, Volume 61, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Incoherent scatter radar probing of the topside F‐region ionosphere with reduced electron densities residing at relatively large radar ranges requires the use of uncoded long pulse (ULP) transmissions. In these ULP measurements the range resolution is necessarily poor, rendering the inference of ionospheric state parameters such as composition,
Binghui Wang, Erhan Kudeki, Farzad Kamalabadi, Yulun Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of a Lava Plain NW of Ascraeus Mons, Mars, Through Surface Morphometric Analyses and SHARAD Subsurface Detections

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The Martian lava plains are characterized by their extensive, low‐relief surfaces, which are the result of numerous basaltic eruptions and feature a variety of volcanic landforms, including vents, cones, pits, and skylights. The combination of these features and impact craters yields a significant understanding of the planet's geological past ...
G. Nodjoumi, S. E. Lauro, M. Valiante, E. Luzzi, A. P. Rossi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source