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Measuring Ionospheric Scintillation Parameters From SAR Images Using Phase Gradient Autofocus: A Case Study

IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2020
The spaceborne low-frequency (L-band and below) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is very susceptible to ionospheric scintillation. The scintillation phase error (SPE) is a vital factor that brings about the azimuth decorrelation and leads to the imaging ...
Yifei Ji   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Scintillation Effects in the Ionosphere

2019 PhotonIcs & Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring (PIERS-Spring), 2019
Statistical characteristics of scattered ordinary and extraordinary electromagnetic waves in the turbulent collision magnetized plasma caused by electron density fluctuations are calculated using modify smooth perturbation method taking into account both diffraction effects and polarization coefficients. Scintillation level is analyzed analytically and
George Jandieri   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Ionospheric Scintillations of Satellite Signals

Proceedings of the IRE, 1960
The scintillation of satellite-emitted radio signals has been observed using two different techniques, namely, Doppler-shift frequency measurements and radio direction finding. In this shortened version of our complete paper, there are given the results obtained using Doppler-shift measurements only.
H. P. Hutchinson, P. R. Arendt
openaire   +1 more source

Automatic detection of ionospheric scintillation‐like GNSS satellite oscillator anomaly using a machine‐learning algorithm

, 2020
In this paper, we propose a machine-learning-based approach to automatically detect a satellite oscillator anomaly. A major challenge is to differentiate an oscillator anomaly from ionospheric scintillation.
Y. Liu, Y. Morton
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ionospheric scintillation observations from SHAR

Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 1992
Abstract VHF intensity scintillations associated with equatorial spread-F were recorded at SHAR (dip 13°N), India, using the 136.1 MHz beacon from the geostationary satellite ETS-2. The observations were made during the periods 12 March–26 April 1986 and later from 15 September to 5 October 1988.
H. Chandra   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Generation of ionospheric scintillation maps over Southern China based on Kriging method

Advances in Space Research, 2020
Trans-ionospheric communication of radio waves can be affected by ionospheric scintillation which can lead to a complete loss of lock. Scintillation is more prevalent in the ionospheric equatorial anomaly region, and at high latitudes, which is one of ...
W. Geng   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ionospheric scintillation observations at Natal

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 1981
We report ionospheric scintillation observations made at Natal, Brazil, during a period of 2½ years. The nighttime scintillations of satellite signals at 250 MHz commonly exceeded 20 dB peak‐to‐peak. Seasonally, it showed a typical behavior for the South American sector with a single peak centered around October–November months and the local evening ...
K. C. Yeh   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Superposition Property of the Ionospheric Scintillation S4 Index

IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2020
S4 index is the rapid modification of signals when propagating through small-scale structures in the ionosphere, called ionospheric irregularities. The rapid modification of the signal causes the scintillation of the power.
W. Yeh   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ionospheric scintillations at lunping

Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, 1978
Abstract The ionospheric scintillation data obtained at Limping Observatory from January to June, 1976, were used to study the scintillation activity at the crest zone of the so‐called equatorial anomaly of foF2. Unusually large scintillation activity was found. Seasonally, the activity was largest in summer and smallest in winter.
openaire   +1 more source

Distinguishing Ionospheric Scintillation from Multipath in GNSS Signals Using Bagged Decision Trees Algorithm

International Conference on Wireless for Space and Extreme Environments, 2020
This paper presents a machine learning model able to distinguish between ionospheric scintillation and multipath in GNSS-based scintillation monitoring data.
Rayan Imam, F. Dovis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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