Results 91 to 100 of about 37,671 (286)

Risky decision-making and nonsuicidal self-injury among university students: Examining the role of criticism feedback.

PLoS ONE
Risky decision-making putatively contributes to nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) yet empirical support for this association is inconsistent. Studies have not simulated socioemotional contexts most closely linked to NSSI, which may partially explain mixed ...
Brooke H Nancekivell, Lily W Martin, Jill A Jacobson, J D Allen, Jeremy G Stewart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pedagogical considerations in the automation era: A systematic literature review of AIEd in K‐12 authentic settings

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) into education holds promise for supporting and augmenting teaching and learning‐related activities. Yet, despite its potential, there is limited empirical research on the use of AI in K‐12 settings exploring the pedagogical grounding, impact and implications of the technological solutions.
Paraskevi Topali, Carla Haelermans, Inge Molenaar, Eliane Segers   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic significance of somatic mutations in myeloid cells of men with chronic heart failure – interaction between loss of Y chromosome and clonal haematopoiesis

European Journal of Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Age‐associated clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) has been linked to increased incidence and worse prognosis of chronic heart failure (CHF). CHIP arises from somatic mutations in haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Mosaic loss of Y chromosome (LOY), the most common somatic mutation in male blood cells, increases
Sebastian Cremer, Moritz von Scheidt, Klara Kirschbaum, Lukas Tombor, Silvia Mas‐Peiro, Wesley Abplanalp, Tina Rasper, Akshay Ware, Andrin Schuff, Alexander Berkowitsch, Johannes Krefting, David Leistner, Heribert Schunkert, Thimoteus Speer, Stefanie Dimmeler, Andreas Michael Zeiher   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Iowa Gambling Task: A Review of the Historical Evolution, Scientific Basis, and Use in Functional Neuroimaging

SAGE Open, 2019
The Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) provides a framework to evaluate an individual decision-making process through a simulated card game where the risks and rewards vary by the decks chosen.
Siamak Aram, Lauren Levy, Jigar B. Patel, Afrouz A. Anderson, R. Zaragoza, Hadis Dashtestani, Fatima A. Chowdhry, A. Gandjbakhche, J. K. Tracy   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Coordination Effect of Oligopolists' Multimarket Contact

International Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this article, we examine the coordination effect of oligopolists' multimarket contact with asymmetric cost. We extend a model of infinitely repeated multimarket contact games with “symmetric advantage” in the seminal paper of Bernheim and Whinston (The RAND Journal of Economics 1990; 21(1): 1–26).
Zuo Yu, Tianyu Luo
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating poor decision-making in a rat gambling task.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Although poor decision-making is a hallmark of psychiatric conditions such as attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, pathological gambling or substance abuse, a fraction of healthy individuals exhibit similar poor decision-making performances in ...
Marion Rivalan, Vincent Valton, Peggy Seriès, Alain R Marchand, Françoise Dellu-Hagedorn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocannabinoid Involvement in Impulsivity and Decision-making [PDF]

, 2014
Problem gambling is a widespread phenomenon with a prevalence estimate of 2.3% globally (Williams, Volberg, & Stevens, 2012). Although little is known about the neurochemistry underlying this pathological behaviour, evidence suggests that dysregulation ...
Norris, Christopher P
core   +1 more source

Anticipatory stress restores decision-making deficits in heavy drinkers by increasing sensitivity to losses [PDF]

, 2011
Background: Substance abusers are characterized by hypersensitivity to reward. This leads to maladaptive decisions generally, as well as those on laboratory-based decision-making tasks, such as the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT).
Adam A. Stieger, Aertgeerts, Babor, Bechara, Bechara, Bechara, Bechara, Bechara, Bechara, Bechara, Blair, Bowden-Jones, Busemeyer, Christakou, Crawford, Daeppen, Dawe, Dawe, de Vries, de Wit, Dickerson, Fellows, Fishbein, Fishbein, Gray, Gray, Gullo, Gullo, Hayes, Heilman, Johnson, King, Lazarus, Li, Liston, Lovallo, MacKinnon, MathWorks Inc., Matthew J. Gullo, Miu, Nelson, Pecchinenda, Piazza, Preston, Roche, Rogers, Saghaei, Saunders, Schulz, Schulz, Tiet, van den Bos, Watson, Witkiewitz, Xiao, Yechiam, Yechiam   +56 more
core   +1 more source

The “Zhang Xuefeng Effect”: Information Intervention and the College Admission Problem in China

International Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Information regarding the quality of colleges and labor‐market prospects of majors plays an important role in parents' and students' school‐choice decisions, particularly when these decisions are crucially relevant to the students' long‐run career choices and life earnings.
Yutong Huo, Yun Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Outcome After Deep Brain Stimulation for Refractory Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: A Systematic Review

Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Introduction Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an effective treatment for refractory obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). Neuropsychological assessment contributes to DBS treatment in several ways: it monitors the cognitive safety of the treatment, identifies beneficial or detrimental cognitive side effects and it could aid to explain ...
Tim A. M. Bouwens van der Vlis, Annelien Duits, Mégan M. G. H. van de Veerdonk, Anne E. P. Mulders, Koen R. J. Schruers, Yasin Temel, Linda Ackermans, Albert F. G. Leentjens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source