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The Iran-Iraq War: A Reassessment
The Middle East Journal, 2010The Iran-Iraq war remains one of the longest conflicts in the history of the modern Middle East. The war would define Iran's foreign policy orientation, as the exigencies of the conflict conditioned its approach to the United States, the Arab world, and even Israel.
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1989
A collective European foreign policy towards any other region has proven difficult to conceive, develop and implement. The requirement to collaborate closely within Europe on economic, juridical and political questions has done little to attenuate natural competitions between European powers for influence and for favour in other areas.
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A collective European foreign policy towards any other region has proven difficult to conceive, develop and implement. The requirement to collaborate closely within Europe on economic, juridical and political questions has done little to attenuate natural competitions between European powers for influence and for favour in other areas.
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Growing up in the Iran–Iraq war and preferences for strong defense
Review of Development Economics, 2021Mohammad Reza Farzanegan +1 more
exaly
1989
The Iran-Iraq War appears to have affected Israel strategically in a number of significant ways. Perhaps most critically, by pitting two hostile states and their allies against one another for eight years, the war gave Israel a ‘strategic breather’. Here it juxtaposed favourably with additional regional events, such as the peace with Egypt, in reducing
openaire +1 more source
The Iran-Iraq War appears to have affected Israel strategically in a number of significant ways. Perhaps most critically, by pitting two hostile states and their allies against one another for eight years, the war gave Israel a ‘strategic breather’. Here it juxtaposed favourably with additional regional events, such as the peace with Egypt, in reducing
openaire +1 more source
The media contest during the Iran–Iraq war: The failure of mediatized Shiʿism
Media, War and Conflict, 2022Mohammadreza Kalantari
exaly

