Results 141 to 150 of about 950,135 (285)

Sequential Reduction of Chromite Pellets Using Hydrogen and Silicon Carbide for Carbon Emission Abatement During Ferrochrome Production

steel research international, EarlyView.
H2 prereduction selectively metallizes Fe in UG2 chromite pellets at 1100°C, while silicon carbide becomes active at 1300°C to convert remaining Cr2O3 to carbides and promote Cr metallization. By separating the roles of H2 and SiC, the sequential route reaches up to 65.7% Cr metallization and suppresses in‐furnace CO generation by ≈75% versus ...
D. Coertzen, M. Tangstad, J. P. Beukes, P. G. van Zyl, D. G. Bessarabov, S. P. du Preez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen‐Based Reduction of Hematitic Iron Ore in a Fluidized Bed Kinetic Reactor at Elevated Pressures

steel research international, EarlyView.
This study investigates the reduction behavior of two international iron ores, including a synthetic hematite produced by oxidation of magnetite, in a novel fluidized‐bed kinetic reactor at elevated pressures. The reduction takes place at various temperatures (650°C, 700°C, and 750°C), and various hydrogen partial pressures (30, 55, and 80 vol% H2 ...
Valentina Nigitz, Aaron Wieder, Sandra Jezernik, Christoph Ahr, Mark Berchtold, Franz Winter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Iron Formation During the Carbothermic Reduction of Iron Ore in Carbon Composite Pellets in the Temperature Range 1423 K-1623 K

, 2009
The aim of this work is to study the reaction rate and the morphology of the intermediary reaction products during reduction of iron ore, when iron ore and carbonaceous material are agglomerated together as a carbon composite iron ore pellet.
MARTINS, Santos Dener, BREDA, Mourao Marcelo, CYRO, Takano   +2 more
core  

Experimental and Computational Investigation of Slag–Refractory Interactions Under Conditions Relevant to Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction

steel research international, EarlyView.
This study investigates how slag interacts with magnesia–carbon (MgO–C) refractories under conditions relevant to hydrogen plasma smelting reduction. High‐temperature refractory wear tests are combined with thermodynamic modeling to examine refractory dissolution into slag and slag infiltration into the refractory.
Eeli‐Matti Sassi, Eetu‐Pekka Heikkinen, Tero Vuolio, Riku Mattila, Ville‐Valtteri Visuri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isothermal Reduction Behavior and Microstructural Evolution of Iron Ore Sinter Under Simulated Radial Blast Furnace Gas Atmospheres With Hydrogen Injection

steel research international, EarlyView.
Commercial iron ore sinter is reduced isothermally under operation‐derived radial blast furnace gas atmospheres with and without 20 kg H2/tHM injection. Hydrogen improves reduction at 900–1100 °C, whereas at 700 °C the high H2O content limits the wüstite‐to‐iron driving force.
Ahmed Abdelrahim, Sherif Hegazy, Mikko Iljana, Aki Koskela, Carmen van der Kroon, Timo Fabritius   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geopolymer-Based Solution for the Stabilization of Iron Ore Tailings Byproduct. [PDF]

Polymers (Basel)
Vieira GMD, Santos RAD, Muniz MNS, Santos ÁGRD, Ferreira JWDS, Casagrande MDT.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Critical Review on Nitrogen Control in the Scrap‐Based Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking Route to Produce Low‐Nitrogen Steels

steel research international, EarlyView.
In primary electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking, carbon boiling removes nitrogen from liquid steel and sustains slag foaming. In 100% scrap‐ or hydrogen direct reduced iron (HDRI)‐based EAF steelmaking, carbon boiling is absent; therefore, carbonaceous material and oxygen injection into the slag is needed to maintain foaming and avoid nitrogen ...
Zushu Li, Lei Guo, Jintao Gao, Yuri Korobeinikov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron Ore Mine Club ball room

, 1917
Interior view of the ball room at the White Club at Iron Ore Mines owned by Tennessee Iron, Coal and Railroad Company.
Tennessee Coal, Iron, and Railroad Company. Land Department
core  

Stabilization and solidification of iron ore tailings using alkali-activated geopolymer. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ghorbanipour A, Hamidi A, Fini E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐level fatigue reliability assessment of reinforced concrete railway bridges

Structural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents a multi‐level reliability framework for assessing the fatigue life of reinforced concrete (RC) railway trough bridges subjected to cyclic loading. The framework incorporates increasing levels of analytical complexity and real‐world data in four steps. First, an analytical model applies S–N curves and the Palmgren–Miner rule
Silvia Sarmiento, Jaime Gonzalez‐Libreros, Chao Wang, Lennart Elfgren, Ola Enoksson, Tommy Höjsten, Lars‐Olof Andersson, Gabriel Sas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source