Decreased absolute number of peripheral regulatory T cells in patients with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis [PDF]
ObjectiveIn order to determine whether the immune balance of T helper 17(Th17)/regulatory T(Treg) is related to the pathogenesis of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRPF), we analyzed the differences in peripheral blood lymphocytes, CD4+T cell ...
Lu Liu +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Clinical characteristics of IgG4-related retroperitoneal fibrosis versus idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis. [PDF]
Retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF) is an uncommon condition characterized by inflammation and fibrosis in the retroperitoneal space. More than two-thirds of RPF are idiopathic, with the remaining stemed from a variety of secondary causes.
Kunkun Wang +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Use of rituximab in idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis [PDF]
Background Retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF) is characterized by the proliferation of fibrous tissue in the retroperitoneum. The majority of RPF cases are due to idiopathic or IgG4-related disease. Recent studies on IgG4-related disease have shown rituximab
Veronika Boyeva +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
A Comprehensive Assessment Using Physicochemical and Microbial Indicators Reveals Enhanced Soil Health Under Integrated Rice-Red Swamp Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) Farming [PDF]
Soil degradation poses a serious threat to the sustainability of global agricultural development, endangering the foundation and environment of human survival.
Sihan Wang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Inversión en startups a través de plataformas de equity crowdfunding y su tratamiento en la Ley del Impuesto sobre la Renta de las Personas Físicas [PDF]
Las plataformas de equity crowdfunding son un instrumento útil para la financiación del emprendimiento innovador. Este modelo de negocio posibilita la captación de capital de una pluralidad de personas que contribuyen con inversiones relativamente ...
Mercedes Navarro Egea
doaj +1 more source
O presente estudo objetiva apontar as principais semelhanças e diferenças envolvendo o IRPF no Brasil, na Argentina e nos Estados Unidos. Trata-se de um estudo com delineamento de pesquisa bibliográfica e abordagem qualitativa.
Jéssica Santos Vargas +2 more
doaj +1 more source
INFLACIÓN, FAMILIA E IMPUESTO SOBRE LA RENTA DE LAS PERSONAS FÍSICAS [PDF]
Las familias contribuyen al sostenimiento del Estado de bienestar como cualquier otro contribuyente, ya que en el ordenamiento tributario español no encontramos una fiscalidad diferenciada para las mismas.
Raquel Álamo Cerrillo
doaj +1 more source
Household surveys do not capture incomes at the top of the distribution well. This yields biased inequality measures. We compare the performance of the reweighting and replacing methods to address top incomes underreporting in surveys using information from tax records.
Emmanuel Flachaire +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Fighting vacation rental tax evasion through warnings to potential evaders
Abstract This paper uses differences‐in‐differences to analyze the effectiveness of messages sent by the Spanish Tax Agency to deter tax evasion by owners of vacation rentals. The results suggest that these messages were effective in the aggregate, as there was an increase both in the declared amount of such income (6–8.5%, depending on the line item ...
Julio López‐Laborda +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Autonomous Recovery from Spacecraft Plan Failures by Regulatory Repair While Retaining Operability
Pre-designed spacecraft plans suffer from failure due to the uncertain space environment. In this case, instead of spending a long time waiting for ground control to upload a feasible plan in order to achieve the mission goals, the spacecraft could ...
Rui Xu, Chao Chen, Siyao Lu, Zhaoyu Li
doaj +1 more source

