Results 91 to 100 of about 41,512 (263)

Analytical Solutions for Current–Voltage Properties of PSCs and Equivalent Circuit Approximation

open access: yesEng
Perovksite solar cells have emerged as a promising photovoltaic technology due to their high increasing power conversion efficiency (PCE). However, challenges related to thermal instability and material toxicity, especially in lead-based perovskites ...
Marc Al Atem   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redefining Crystalline Silicon: Unlocking New Horizons in Transparent and Flexible Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Crystalline silicon is presented as a platform for transparent and flexible photovoltaics. This review article outlines design principles for optical strategies to fabricate transparent silicon solar cells, mechanical strategies that mitigate silicon brittleness, and emerging concepts such as singlet‐fission spectral conversion and tandem architectures,
Kangmin Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiance levels of phototherapy devices fabricated in Nigeria

open access: yesNigerian Journal of Paediatrics
Background: Phototherapy (PT) remains difficult to deliver in many resource- constrained countries, including Nigeria due to the unavailability of devices that can deliver intensive PT (irradiance ≥30 µW/cm2 / nm) needed to treat the more severe cases of
Abdulkadir I   +6 more
doaj  

Solar Irradiance Prediction Method for PV Power Supply System of Mobile Sprinkler Machine Using WOA-XGBoost Model

open access: yesMachines
Solar energy can mitigate the power supply shortage in remote regions for portable irrigation systems. The accurate prediction of solar irradiance is crucial for determining the power capacity of photovoltaic power generation (PVPG) systems for mobile ...
Dan Li, Jiwei Qu, Delan Zhu, Zheyu Qin
doaj   +1 more source

Model‐Based Bayesian Optimization for Organic Photovoltaics: Combining Bayesian Optimization With Physical Domain Knowledge

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Integration of a physical solar cell model into Bayesian optimization is performed using the Knowledge Gradient acquisition function to balance exploration and exploitation. Experimental validation on the PTQ10:BTP‐eC9 material system and statistical validation on an OPV benchmark function show that the model‐based approach outperforms conventional ...
Leonard Christen, Thomas Kirchartz
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Flexible Monolithic Perovskite/CIGS Tandem Solar Cell by Using Two‐Step Hybrid Deposition Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Novel low‐temperature two‐step hybrid (co‐evaporation/solution) processing suppresses Zn‐induced perovskite degradation in monolithic perovskite/CIGS tandems. Lewis‐base additive engineering restores high crystallinity under the reduced‐temperature constraint.
Muhammad Rehan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Gold Standard: Towards Industrially Viable Electrodes for Durable Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Transparent and opaque electrode materials are mapped by raw material cost per 1 m2 electrode area and retained median device efficiency after heat–light ageing. FTO offers a lower‐cost and more stable alternative to ITO, while Cr/Al provides the lowest‐cost rear electrode investigated with Au‐like stability and substantially improved durability ...
Tino Lukas   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolithic Porous Polymer Architectures for Visible‐to‐UV Upconversion‐Driven Photochemical Reactions

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Porous polymer monoliths embedded with sensitizer–annihilator dye pairs enable efficient solid‐state visible‐to‐ultraviolet triplet–triplet annihilation‐based photon upconversion under low‐intensity blue and green light. Their co‐continuous porous architectures balance chromophore interactions with substrate accessibility, providing robust and tunable ...
Sakura Nakagawa   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Factorization Machine‐Based Active Learning for Functional Materials Design with Optimal Initial Data

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work investigates the optimal initial data size for surrogate‐based active learning in functional material optimization. Using factorization machine (FM)‐based quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) surrogates and averaged piecewise linear regression, we show that adequate initial data accelerates convergence, enhances efficiency, and ...
Seongmin Kim, In‐Saeng Suh
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Photochromism Beyond Human Eye Visibility: On/Off Switchable NIR Absorption in an Aluminosilicate

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A new photochromic material was developed. Its on/off‐switchable absorption band is situated completely outside the human eye's visibility, in the near‐infrared (NIR) region, a feature never reported before. The photochromism mechanism in this aluminosilicate is elucidated by combining experimental as well as computational results, and the material's ...
Bettiina Muurinen   +15 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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