Results 11 to 20 of about 20,343,435 (287)

Nonequilibrium equalities in absolutely irreversible processes. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2014
We generalize nonequilibrium integral equalities to situations involving absolutely irreversible processes for which the forward-path probability vanishes and the entropy production diverges, rendering conventional integral fluctuation theorems ...
Y. Murashita, K. Funo, Masahito Ueda
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

On the passivity based control of irreversible processes: A port-Hamiltonian approach

open access: yesAutomatica, 2016
Irreversible port-Hamiltonian systems (IPHS) have recently been proposed for the modelling of irreversible thermodynamic systems. On the other hand, a classical result on the use of the second law of thermodynamics for the stabilization of irreversible ...
Yann Le Gorrec, , Françoise Couenne
exaly   +2 more sources

OPTIMAL PROCESSES IN IRREVERSIBLE THERMODYNAMICS AND MICROECONOMICS [PDF]

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems, 2004
This paper describes general methodology that allows one to extend Carnot efficiency of classical thermodynamic for zero rate processes onto thermodynamic systems with finite rate.
Vladimir A. Kazakov, Anatoly M. Tsirlin
doaj   +3 more sources

Time irreversibility and amplitude irreversibility measures for nonequilibrium processes [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation, 2021
Time irreversibility, which characterizes nonequilibrium processes, can be measured based on the probabilistic differences between symmetric vectors. To simplify the quantification of time irreversibility, symmetric permutations instead of symmetric vectors have been employed in some studies.
Wenpo Yao   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Irreversible Processes [PDF]

open access: yesNature Physical Science, 1973
info:eu-repo/semantics ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Patterning, From Conifers to Consciousness: Turing’s Theory and Order From Fluctuations

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
This is a brief account of Turing’s ideas on biological pattern and the events that led to their wider acceptance by biologists as a valid way to investigate developmental pattern, and of the value of theory more generally in biology.
Thurston C. Lacalli
doaj   +1 more source

A New Insight into the Degradation of Anthocyanins: Reversible versus the Irreversible Chemical Processes.

open access: yesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2022
The kinetics and thermodynamics of the pH-dependent reversible and irreversible processes leading to color fading of pelargonidin-3-O-glucoside, peonidin-3-O-glucoside, malvidin-3-O-glucoside, and cyanidin-3-O-glucoside dyes in aqueous solutions are ...
Diogo Sousa   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards a Universal Measure of Complexity

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
Recently, it has been argued that entropy can be a direct measure of complexity, where the smaller value of entropy indicates lower system complexity, while its larger value indicates higher system complexity. We dispute this view and propose a universal
Jarosław Klamut   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single and double generator bracket formulations of multicomponent fluids with irreversible processes

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 2020
The equations of reversible (inviscid, adiabatic) fluid dynamics have a well-known variational formulation based on Hamilton’s principle and the Lagrangian, to which is associated a Hamiltonian formulation that involves a Poisson bracket structure ...
C. Eldred, F. Gay‐Balmaz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

More Stages Decrease Dissipation in Irreversible Step Processes

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
The dissipation in an irreversible step process is reduced when the number of steps is increased in any refinement of the steps in the process. This is a consequence of the ladder theorem, which states that, for any irreversible process proceeding by a ...
Peter Salamon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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