Results 31 to 40 of about 58,541 (336)

Irritants, Irritancy and Irritant Induced Asthma

open access: yesJournal of Allergy & Therapy, 2018
An irritant represents a non-corrosive chemical that causes a reversible non-immunologic inflammatory reaction after direct contact with the skin, eyes, nose and/or respiratory system. There are numerous reactions to irritants including change in spirometry, elevated exhaled breath levels of nitric oxide, enhancement of the response to allergen ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Respiratory symptoms, sensitisation and occupational exposure in the shrimp processing industry

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy
IntroductionShellfish processing workers are highly susceptible to respiratory illnesses such as allergies and asthma. This study examined respiratory symptoms and biomarkers of allergy and asthma in Norwegian shrimp processing plant workers and ...
Fikirte Debebe Zegeye   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting the role of TRPV1 in detecting multiple trigeminal irritants in three behavioral assays for sensory irritation

open access: yesF1000Research, 2013
Polymodal neurons of the trigeminal nerve innervate the nasal cavity, nasopharynx, oral cavity and cornea. Trigeminal nociceptive fibers express a diverse collection of receptors and are stimulated by a wide variety of chemicals.
Cj Saunders   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Determination of Chemical Irritation Potential Using a Defined Gene Signature Set on Tissue-Engineered Human Skin Equivalents

open access: yesJID Innovations, 2021
There are no physical or visual manifestations that define skin sensitivity or irritation; a subjective diagnosis is made on the basis of the evaluation of clinical presentations, including burning, prickling, erythema, and itching. Adverse skin reaction
Amy L. Harding   +8 more
doaj  

Oral tissue irritants in toothpaste: a case report.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 2013
In this case, an adolescent patient presented with multiple, asymptomatic ulcerated lesions- resembling aphthous ulcerations- located in the oral cavity.
Lelslie M Lawrence   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NOTCH2NLC Repeat Expansions in Parkinsonian Disorders: Clinical and Neuroimaging Characteristics

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by NOTCH2NLC GGC repeat expansions, with heterogeneous clinical manifestations, including parkinsonism. Recent studies have identified NOTCH2NLC repeat expansions in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and atypical parkinsonism (aPM), suggesting ...
Han‐Lin Chiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of strong airway irritants in mixtures of isoprene/ozone and isoprene/ozone/nitrogen dioxide.

open access: greenEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 2001
We evaluated the airway irritation of isoprene, isoprene/ozone, and isoprene/ozone/nitrogen dioxide mixtures using a mouse bioassay, from which we calculated sensory irritation, bronchial constriction, and pulmonary irritation.
Cornelius Kendall Wilkins   +7 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Menthol attenuates respiratory irritation and elevates blood cotinine in cigarette smoke exposed mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Addition of menthol to cigarettes may be associated with increased initiation of smoking. The potential mechanisms underlying this association are not known.
Michael A Ha   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchial asthma and COPD due to irritants in the workplace - an evidence-based approach

open access: yesJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology, 2012
BackgroundRespiratory irritants represent a major cause of occupational obstructive airway diseases. We provide an overview of the evidence related to irritative agents causing occupational asthma or occupational COPD.MethodsWe searched MEDLINE via ...
X. Baur   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Key Trends and Insights in Smart Polymeric Skin Wearable Patches

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent polymers, which respond to various physical and biological stimuli, are explored for the development of skin wearable patches in biomedical applications. Smart polymers, also known as intelligent or stimuli‐responsive polymers, play a crucial role in the development of advanced wearable patches due to their versatility and softness.
Sergio J. Peñas‐Núñez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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