Results 1 to 10 of about 5,548 (180)
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr+19 more
wiley +1 more source
Needle detection and localisation for robot‐assisted subretinal injection using deep learning
Abstract Subretinal injection is a complicated task for retinal surgeons to operate manually. In this paper we demonstrate a robust framework for needle detection and localisation in robot‐assisted subretinal injection using microscope‐integrated Optical Coherence Tomography with deep learning.
Mingchuan Zhou+9 more
wiley +1 more source
This study uses single‐nucleus RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to investigate penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC). It reveals that PSCC tumor cells mimic normal penile epithelium differentiation, independent of HPV status. The Tum_1 subtype shows basal stem‐like characteristics and promotes invasiveness. HPV‐positive basal stem‐like tumors
Hongjian Song+37 more
wiley +1 more source
Fine‐Tuning NIR‐Absorbing BODIPYs for Photoacoustic Detection of Hypochlorous Ion (OCl−)
High selectivity for hypochlorous ion over other competing reactive oxygen species was achieved by optimizing different regioisomers of conjugation‐extended, near‐infrared‐absorbing BODIPYs for photoacoustic imaging. Abstract Highly reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS/RNS) play crucial roles in various pathological conditions.
Prosenjit Isar+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Phocaeicola vulgatus (formerly Bacteroides vulgatus), an anaerobic gut bacterium, produces several organic acids. Research on P. vulgatus is still in its infancy. However, a detailed understanding of P. vulgatus growth and metabolism is essential for its assessment as an organic acid producer.
Laura Keitel+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of mitral transcatheter edge‐to‐edge repair (M‐TEER) on left and right heart function. IQR, interquartile range; LA, left atrial; RVEF, right ventricular ejection fraction; sPAP, systolic pulmonary artery pressure; TAPSE, tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion. Abstract Aims Long‐standing severe mitral regurgitation (MR) leads to left atrial
Vera Fortmeier+21 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Purpose Germany has high rates of total joint arthroplasty for osteoarthritis of the knee and hip. Ambulatory health interventions can affect the progression of these conditions and the need for total joint arthroplasty. Quality indicators and guideline recommendations facilitate the transparent measurement and demonstration of care quality ...
Tobias Bock+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Revision surgery after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACL‐R) is hypothesized to be the result of an interplay between factors associated with the anatomy, physiological characteristics and environment of the patient. The multifactorial nature of revision ACL‐R risk is difficult to quantify, and evidence regarding the independent ...
Bálint Zsidai+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Purpose To develop and evaluate sequences for multi‐voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy using hyperpolarized molecules. Methods A standard single voxel PRESS sequence was extended to acquire multiple voxels consecutively. Its SNR was compared against a 2D FID‐CSI with both 1H and hyperpolarized 13C nuclei in phantoms and in a healthy mouse ...
Wolfgang Gottwald+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Purpose To develop a B0$$ {B}_0 $$ self‐navigation approach to estimate respiratory motion for motion‐corrected liver T1$$ {T}_1 $$ mapping using a Look‐Locker acquisition with radial stack‐of‐stars trajectory. Methods The proposed method derives 1D field‐map profiles from the oversampled k‐space center to estimate a normalized breathing curve
Jonathan Stelter+5 more
wiley +1 more source