Results 211 to 220 of about 1,742,725 (265)

Color Symmetry Breaking in a Nonlinear Optical Microresonator

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A two‐color pump drives an integrated microring resonator into spontaneous color symmetry breaking mediated by the nonlinear Kerr effect. Above threshold, one optical color becomes spontaneously dominant while the other is submissive, with the selected output state emerging randomly. These results establish a new form of symmetry breaking in integrated
Luca O. Trinchão, Alekhya Ghosh, Arghadeep Pal, Haochen Yan, Toby Bi, Shuangyou Zhang, Nathalia B. Tomazio, Flore K. Kunst, Lewis Hill, Gustavo S. Wiederhecker, Pascal Del'Haye   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factorization machine with quadratic-optimization annealing for RNA inverse folding and evaluation of binary-integer encoding and nucleotide assignment. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kikuchi S, Tanaka S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Drive‐Efficient GHz‐Rate Binary‐State Updates Enabled by VCSEL Polarization Switching

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Photonic computing needs a compact node that can hold a binary state and update it fast. A vertical‐cavity surface‐emitting laser biased at its polarization‐switching point could serve as one: its two orthogonal linear polarizations are the two states, and a small electrical drive is enough to move the output from one state to the other at gigahertz ...
Zifeng Yuan, Beibei Lin, Yutong Liu, Wujie Fu, Yuan Gao, Tingting Chen, Aaron Danner   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting Phase Transitions from Data Using Generative Learning. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Zhou X, Mi Y, Zhang P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Fall Frequency, Risk Factors, and Outcomes in Parkinson's Disease: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Female sex is an independent fall risk factor in Parkinson's disease (PD), yet sex‐specific fall patterns remain unclear. Objectives To compare sex‐specific fall risk and outcomes across PD, prodromal alpha‐synucleinopathy (PAS), and healthy controls (HC); estimate fall frequency across PD progression; and assess how sex modifies ...
Joaquin A. Vizcarra, Kat Hefter, David‐Erick Lafontant, Michael Tran Duong, Ashkan Ertefaie, Brian Litt, Dani S. Bassett, Andrew Siderowf, The Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative, Kenneth Marek, Caroline Tanner, Tanya Simuni, Andrew Siderowf, Douglas Galasko, Lana Chahine, Christopher Coffey, Kalpana Merchant, Kathleen Poston, Roseanne Dobkin, Tatiana Foroud, Brit Mollenhauer, Dan Weintraub, Ethan Brown, Karl Kieburtz, Mark Frasier, Todd Sherer, Sohini Chowdhury, Roy Alcalay, Aleksandar Videnovic, Duygu Tosun‐Turgut, Werner Poewe, Susan Bressman, Jan Hammer, Raymond James, Ekemini Riley, John Seibyl, Leslie Shaw, David Standaert, Sneha Mantri, Nabila Dahodwala, Michael Schwarzschild, Connie Marras, Hubert Fernandez, Ira Shoulson, Helen Rowbotham, Paola Casalin, Claudia Trenkwalder, Todd Sherer, Sohini Chowdhury, Mark Frasier, Jamie Eberling, Katie Kopil, Alyssa O’Grady, Maggie McGuire Kuhl, Leslie Kirsch, Tawny Willson, Emily Flagg, Tanya Simuni, Bridget McMahon, Craig Stanley, Kim Fabrizio, Dixie Ecklund, Trevis Huff, Tatiana Foroud, Laura Heathers, Christopher Hobbick, Gena Antonopoulos, John Seibyl, Kathleen Poston, Christopher Coffey, Chelsea Caspell‐Garcia, Michael Brumm, Bioinformatics Core, Arthur Toga, Karen Crawford, Tatiana Foroud, Jan Hamer, Brit Mollenhauer, Doug Galasko, Kalpana Merchant, Andrew Singleton, Tatiana Foroud, Thomas Montine, Caroline Tanner, Carlie Tanner, Ethan Brown, Lana Chahine, Roseann Dobkin, Monica Korell, Charles Adler, Roy Alcalay, Amy Amara, Paolo Barone, Bastiaan Bloem, Kathrin Brockmann, Norbert Brüggemann, Lana Chahine, Kelvin Chou, Nabila Dahodwala, Alberto Espay, Stewart Factor, Hubert Fernandez, Michelle Fullard, Douglas Galasko, Penelope Hogarth, Shu‐Ching Hu, Michele Hu, Stuart Isaacson, Christine Klein, Rejko Krueger, Mark Lew, Zoltan Mari, Connie Marras, Maria Jose Martí, Nikolaus McFarland, Tiago Mestre, Brit Mollenhauer, Emile Moukheiber, Alastair Noyce, Wolfgang Oertel, Njideka Okubadejo, Sarah O’Shea, Rajesh Pahwa, Nicola Pavese, Werner Poewe, Ron Postuma, Giulietta Riboldi, Lauren Ruffrage, Javier Ruiz Martinez, David Russell, Marie H. Saint‐Hilaire, Neil Santos, Wesley Schlett, Ruth Schneider, Holly Shill, David Shprecher, Tanya Simuni, David Standaert, Leonidas Stefanis, Yen Tai, Caroline Tanner, Arjun Tarakad, Eduardo Tolosa, Aleksandar Videnovic, Susan Ainscough, Courtney Blair, Erica Botting, Isabella Chung, Kelly Clark, Ioana Croitoru, Kelly DeLano, Iris Egner, Fahrial Esha, May Eshel, Frank Ferrari, Victoria Kate Foster, Alicia Garrido, Madita. Grümmer, Bethzaida Herrera, Ella Hilt, Chloe Huntzinger, Raymond James, Farah Kausar, Christos Koros, Yara Krasowski, Dustin Le, Ying Liu, Taina M. Marques, Helen Mejia Santana, Sherri Mosovsky, Jennifer Mule, Philip Ng, Lauren O’Brien, Abiola Ogunleye, Oluwadamilola Ojo, Obi Onyinanya, Lisbeth Pennente, Romina Perrotti, Michael Pileggi, Ashwini Ramachandran, Deborah Raymond, Jamil Razzaque, Shawna Reddie, Kori Ribb, Kyle Rizer, Janelle Rodriguez, Stephanie Roman, Clarissa Sanchez, Cristina Simonet, Anisha Singh, Elisabeth Sittig, Angela Stovall, Bobbie Stubbeman, Alejandra Valenzuela, Catherine Wandell, Diana Willeke, Karen Williams, Dilinuer Wubuli   +197 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum-Inspired Fast Algorithm and Circuit Realization for Constrained Combinatorial Optimization Problem. [PDF]

Research (Wash D C)
Chen H, Deng S, Chen T, Zhang X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine Learning Prediction of Hoehn and Yahr Scores at 5‐Years Post‐123I‐Ioflupane SPECT Imaging in a Real‐World Parkinson's Disease Dataset

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) progression is highly heterogeneous, complicating clinical management and prognostication. While machine learning models have been developed using research datasets such as Parkinson's Precision Medicine Initiative (PPMI) and Parkinson's Disease Biomarkers Program (PDBP), their clinical translatability is ...
Xuehua Ye, Mette Niemann Johansen, Balazs Laczi, Mads Peter Horndrup, Michael Zaucha Sørensen, Rasmus Vestergård Madsen, Jan Wolber, Markus Lonsdale, Annemette Lokkegaard, Renee Miller   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of D-Wave Quantum Annealing and Gibbs Monte Carlo for Sampling from a Probability Distribution of a Restricted Boltzmann Machine. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
El-Yazizi A, Koshka Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Plasmepsins as Antimalarial Drug Targets—Then, Now, and the Future

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malaria is a devastating disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. Plasmodium parasites express ten cathepsin D‐like aspartyl proteases, called plasmepsins (PMs). These PMs have diverse roles fulfill diverse functions throughout the parasite's lifecycle, though several exhibit functional redundancies. Among them, PMV, PMIV, and PMX are essential
Brad E. Sleebs
wiley   +1 more source

Data field theory: a geometric framework for learning on Riemannian manifolds with synthetic validation and limitation analysis. [PDF]

Front Big Data
Nehzati M.
europepmc   +1 more source