The Letters of Messenger of God to the Kings and the Ideas of Montgomery Watt in this Regard [PDF]
Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) sent letters to the kings in order to invite them and make them aware of his prophecy. These letters were sent when messenger of God was not dominant on Peninsula.
Hadi Mahdavi Charami +2 more
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The Role of Self-Influence on Arabic Islamic Civilization [PDF]
The concept of civilization varies according to the different perception of it from one person to another. Thus, there are many definitions of civilization.
Wafa’a M.Sahab
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El Cid and his relationships with Christians and Banu Hud in Andalusia [PDF]
Since the commencement of the first century, after hijrah, it was developed the political-military relationship between satraps of Andalusia and Spanish governments. Meanwhile, Banu Hud government made an intimate relationship with Christian governments
rezvan yazdan +2 more
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Traditionally dated from the 8th to the 14th century, historians generally agree on the period of the golden age of Islamic civilization. They count that the keys to this civilizational achievement laid on the flourishing educational institutions, scientific findings, and the births of influential Muslim scholars.
Ngainun Naim, Imam Fu’adi
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Kontribusi Pemikiran Islam Dalam Peradaban Melayu
This study aims to seethe contributionbof Islamic thought in civilization of malay and then becomes a separate study within the scope of malay Islamic studies, as historical records have confirmed that developments that happened in Islamic world also ...
Muhammad Torik +2 more
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The Requirements of Confronting the Factors Threatening Religious Identity in the Life and Words of Imam Ali with an Emphasis on Nahj al-Balagha [PDF]
Amir Momenan's (Imam Ali) identity-creating thought is so broad and rich that it deserves and is necessary to be considered as an ideal model to face identity threats in the present era.
mohsen fekrifallah, Amirmohsen Erfan
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The Political Requirements of the Caliphs of the First Abbasid Era Regarding Paying Attention to the Scientific Community [PDF]
Given the constructive role of thinkers and the diversity of their functions in societies, the study of the relationship between government institutions and the scientific class is considered as an important historical study. Of course, the confrontation
Saeed Hamidi, Mahboub Mahdavian
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This paper examines the understanding of foundational Islamic doctrines as well as definition of authentic Muslim characteristics among Middle East, African (MEAS), and Asian (AS) university students in Malaysia. Outcomes have been drawn from an in-depth
Mansoureh Ebrahimi +2 more
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The influence of power conflicts on the change in the sources of Abbasid legitimacy from the beginning of the political movement to the end of Abdullah Ma'mun's Government (100-218 A.H) [PDF]
Abbasids - the second dominant dynasty in the history of Islam - from the beginning of the political struggle against Umayyads to the later periods of their political life, have always relied on sources to prove their political legitimacy.
Fahime Frahmandpoor, Hamidreza Shamloo
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