Historiografy of Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi: Sample book Review of the Book ‘Al-Ifdda wa '1-Etebar’ [PDF]
Abd al-Latif al-Baghdadi is a skillful Physician, biologist, researcher, historian and scientist that wrote his book ‘Al-Ifdda wa '1-Etebar’ based on these skills.
Ahmad Badkoubeh hazaveh +1 more
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Analyzing Political Relations in the Safavid Ruling System of Shah Abbas I [PDF]
The death of Shah Tahmasb Safavid triggered a decade of unprecedented succession crises marked by chaos and disorder. Domestic violence and inability to defend the territory against enemy attacks led to governmental insecurity and threatened its survival.
Mohammad hashem Rahnama +1 more
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The Analysis of Demographic Changes caused by Epidemics and Actions of the Rulers in Hamedan during the Qajar Era [PDF]
Worldwide, infectious diseases have been one of the main factors of premature deaths for a long time. Due to the lack of proper social and cultural conditions, Iran suffered a lack of hygiene, particularly in provinces, until the end of the Qajar era. As
Sarah Shohani +3 more
doaj
The Impact of Abdullah Ibn Masoud and his Followers’ Thoughts On the 1st century AD Events in Kufa [PDF]
After the demise of the holy prophet (PBUH) and the emergence of conflicts among Muslims, a group cooperated with the authorities of Saghifah and a group was formed against them and considered the caliphate and pontificated the right of Imam Ali (AS ...
Ahmad Nezaratizadee, Naser Jadidi
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An Analysis of the Economic Activities of Kurdistan’s Jews from the Late Naseri Period to the End of Reza Shah’s Reign” [PDF]
Kurdistan has historically functioned as a locus of coexistence and interaction among diverse ethno-religious communities. Although Jews constituted a demographic minority, they played a significant role in the region’s socio-economic transformations ...
Nahie Sanginabadi +2 more
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El Cid and his relationships with Christians and Banu Hud in Andalusia [PDF]
Since the commencement of the first century, after hijrah, it was developed the political-military relationship between satraps of Andalusia and Spanish governments. Meanwhile, Banu Hud government made an intimate relationship with Christian governments
rezvan yazdan +2 more
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The Importance of Colophon in Recognizing the Historical Values of Manuscript of "Jong-e Ahmad Gholam" (Date of Writing: 1135 - 1142 Ah.) [PDF]
The scripts' final word is generally known as the ending, the completion, the signature, and the word "Anjameh." This section's significance is because it provides a brief overview of the author, version features, time, location, and political and ...
Vahid Abedinpoor +2 more
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Both the Islamic umma and the individual Muslim are governed by the divine law as revealed in the Qurᐣān. There has never been any dissension in Islam about the absolute liability of the believer to fulfill the religious duties, although the Qurᐣān does not cite them explicitly as the 'pillars of the faith'. In Mecca the organized distribution of pious
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3D Printing of Soft Robotic Systems: Advances in Fabrication Strategies and Future Trends
Collectively, this review systematically examines 3D‐printed soft robotics, encompassing material selections, function integration, and manufacturing methodologies. Meanwhile, fabrication strategies are analyzed in order of increasing complexity, highlighting persistent challenges with proposed solutions.
Changjiang Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Malek Bennabi (1903-73) was an Algerian scholar who received his education in Algiers and Paris. An engineer by training, his concern about the ummah 's decadence led him to analyze the causes of this decay and to provide solutions. The result of his analysis is this book. Originally written in French in 1943 W1der the title Vocation de /'Islam, it was
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