Results 41 to 50 of about 3,262 (285)

The colonization history of Juniperus brevifolia (Cupressaceae) in the Azores Islands. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
A central aim of island biogeography is to understand the colonization history of insular species using current distributions, fossil records and genetic diversity.
Beatriz Rumeu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE THEORY OF ISLAND BIOGEOGRAPHY AT AGE 40 [PDF]

open access: yesEvolution, 2010
Review of: Losos, J. B. and R. E. Ricklefs (eds.). 2010. The Theory of Island Biogeography Revisited. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ. 476 Pages. ISBN: 978-1-4008-3192-0. $99.50 hb; $49.50 pb. Despite representing only about 3% or the earth s surface, islands have had an inordinately important impact on ecological and evolutionary thinking ...
openaire   +1 more source

Flight of the dragons: a global review of migration in Odonata

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insects are the most abundant and ecologically important animal migrants. Yet, we know relatively little about the patterns and processes underlying insect migration. Dragonflies (Anisoptera) and damselflies (Zygoptera) comprise the ancient insect order Odonata, whose ancestors were the first organisms to fly on Earth.
Johanna S.U. Hedlund   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turnover Dynamics of Breeding Land Birds on Islands: is Island Biogeographic Theory ‘True but Trivial’ over Decadal Time-Scales?

open access: yesDiversity, 2017
The theory of island biogeography has revolutionised the study of island biology stimulating considerable debate and leading to the development of new advances in related areas.
Duncan McCollin
doaj   +1 more source

Riqueza de espécies e endemismo em ilhas oceânicas do atlântico: Testando premissas de biogeografia de ilhas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
TCC(graduação) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro de Ciências Biológicas. Biologia.Grande parte dos estudos testando padrões biogeográficos utiliza organismos terrestres como modelo, todavia, os padrões identificados podem não ser ...
Hachich, Nayara Fernanda
core  

PondNet – towards a global network of experiments on the effects of climate change on aquatic ecosystems

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Global change is reshaping the distribution of biodiversity and the functioning of ecosystems. Predicting the long‐term consequences of such changes remains a challenge due to a need for a clear understanding of the mechanisms underpinning ecosystem‐level responses, as well as the role of geographical and environmental contingencies.
Miguel G. Matias   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogeographic Drivers of Evolutionary Radiations

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Some lineages radiate spectacularly when colonizing a region, but others do not. Large radiations are often attributed to species’ adaptation into niches, or to other drivers, such as biogeography including dispersal ability and spatial structure of the ...
Ran Tao, Lawren Sack, James Rosindell
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a genetic theory of island biogeography: Inferring processes from multidimensional community-scale data

open access: yes, 2023
Background: MacArthur and Wilson's theory of island biogeography has been a foundation for obtaining testable predictions from models of community assembly and for developing models that integrate across scales and disciplines.
Overcast, Isaac   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Plant adaptive strategies respond to environmental change across European grassland habitats

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Grassland ecosystems are facing rapid and ongoing change driven by intensified land‐use and accelerated climate change, highlighting the urgent need to understand their potential adaptation and response to environmental change. We analyzed data from 52 980 vegetation plots spanning all major grassland habitats in Europe (including alpine, rocky, sandy,
Xiao‐Peng Tan   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional diversity and ecological patterns of reef fish assemblages across depth gradients in oceanic islands of the Brazilian Province

open access: yesNeotropical Ichthyology
Environmental gradients and geography are key drivers of biodiversity and community assembly in reef ecosystems. To investigate how biogeography and depth gradients shape reef fish assemblages, we analysed two Southwestern Atlantic oceanic archipelagos ...
Julia Marx   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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