Results 131 to 140 of about 42,511 (255)

Prebiotic Bimuno® GOS reduces illness symptoms and supports gut barrier function and immunity after intermittent exercise in the heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in hot climates increases the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) disruption and respiratory illness. We investigated the effects of a 42 day prebiotic intervention on markers of intestinal epithelial injury, GI discomfort and immunity following football specific exercise in the heat and daily upper respiratory illness.
Connor J. Parker, Samantha J. Abbott, Luke R. Butterfield, Kirsty A. Hunter, Michael A. Johnson, Graham R. Sharpe, Neil C. Williams   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of foot immersion and neck cooling on renal, intestinal, immune and inflammatory markers in older adults exposed to extreme heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults with reduced thermoregulatory capabilities are increasingly at risk of heat‐related pathophysiological outcomes (e.g., acute kidney injury, heatstroke) due to increasingly frequent, prolonged and intense heatwaves. Foot immersion and neck cooling have been proposed as practical, non‐electrical cooling strategies for protecting ...
Thomas McCarthy, Ben J. Lee, James J. McCormick, Kelli E. King, Emma R. McCourt, Luana C. Main, Robert D. Meade, Glen P. Kenny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐protein supplementation improves thermoregulatory responses and ameliorates markers of intestinal damage during exercise in the heat

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in the heat often causes gastrointestinal (GI) disturbances, which can impair performance. Single amino acid supplementation can attenuate gut damage and enhance exercise tolerance; however, the effectiveness of innate amino acid blends from plant‐based proteins remains underexplored.
Robyn Aitkenhead, Mark Waldron, Gillian E. Conway, Katy Horner, Shane M. Heffernan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Patients’ Profiles Associated With the Resolution of Acute Calcium Pyrophosphate Arthritis Treated With Colchicine and Prednisone: Post Hoc Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Arthritis Care &Research, Volume 78, Issue 4, Page 501-511, April 2026.
Objective The objective was to identify factors determining acute arthritis resolution and safety with colchicine and prednisone in acute calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystal arthritis. Methods We conducted a post hoc analysis of the COLCHICORT trial, which compared colchicine and prednisone for the treatment of acute CPP crystal arthritis, using a ...
Tristan Pascart, Laurène Norberciak, Pascal Richette, Pierre Robinet, Aurore Pacaud, Gauthier Marchasson, Thibault Rabin, Hélène Luraschi, Pierre Maciejasz, Anne‐France Georgel, Augustin Latourte, Hang‐Korng Ea, Sébastien Ottaviani, Charlotte Jauffret, Vincent Ducoulombier   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noncoding Vault RNA1-1 Impairs Intestinal Epithelial Renewal and Barrier Function by Interacting With CUG-binding Protein 1Summary

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Background & Aims: Small noncoding vault RNAs (vtRNAs) are involved in many cell processes important for health and disease, but their pathobiological functions in the intestinal epithelium are underexplored.
Shweta Sharma, Lan Xiao, Hee K. Chung, Ting Chen, Caroline G. Mallard, Bridgette Warner, Ting-Xi Yu, Min S. Kwon, Songah Chae, Jean-Pierre Raufman, Rosemary Kozar, Jian-Ying Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absorption of thiamine and nicotinic acid in the rat intestine during fasting and immobilization stress [PDF]

By perfusion of isolated sections of intestine with a solution containing thiamine at a concentration of 3.1 micromole, it was established that thiamine absorption in animals fasted for 72 hours decreased by 28 percent, whereas absorption increased by 12
Khmelevskiy, Y. V., Kirilyuk, O. G.
core   +1 more source

The therapeutic management of gut barrier leaking: the emerging role for mucosal barrier protectors [PDF]

, 2015
OBJECTIVE: Gut barrier is a functional unit organized as a multi-layer system and its multiple functions are crucial for maintaining gut homeostasis. Numerous scientific evidences showed a significant association between gut barrier leaking and gastro ...
Bruno, G, Franceschi, F, Gasbarrini, A, Lopetuso, Lr, Petito, V, Scaldaferri, F   +5 more
core  

Innovative Metasurface Colorimetric Cell‐on‐a‐Chip Sensor for Continuous, Label‐Free, Non‐Destructive Assessment of Intestinal Barrier Dynamics

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 19, 2 April 2026.
We developed a real‐time, label‐free, high‐throughput cell‐on‐a‐chip system based on a metasurface plasmon resonance colorimetric sensor (MetaSPRCS) to evaluate intestinal barrier function. This platform enables continuous monitoring of cell adhesion, proliferation, and barrier layer formation, disruption, and repair.
Youqian Chen, Wen Li, Jiaying Feng, Yue Shu, Yihui Yang, Yuyan Wang, Rui Li, Hanlin Zhou, Xinfan Yang, Yuxue Guo, Mingqian Chen, Wenjun Hu, Gang Logan Liu, Liping Huang, Yanan Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphenol‐Based Biomaterials Against Cancer Radio/Chemotherapy‐Induced Intestinal Toxicity

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 4, April 2026.
Radiotherapy/chemotherapy often causes intestinal toxicity, impairing cancer patients’ quality of life and treatment efficacy. Polyphenols protect against this injury via multiple mechanisms, but face oral use limitations. This review outlines their protective mechanisms and delivery challenges, highlighting recent oral delivery advances and future ...
Jixu Lu, Jing Chen, Ji Zhu, Lixin Ru, Dongxiao Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Menstrual Cycle Phase on Gastrointestinal Responses to a Simulated Football Match

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effects of a simulated football match on gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, damage and indirect markers of gut barrier integrity, and investigated whether GI responses are modulated by menstrual cycle (MC) phase. Twelve eumenorrheic females completed two 45‐min bouts of an intermittent treadmill protocol, replicating the ...
S. J. Abbott, C. J. Parker, J. Hough, K. A. Hunter, M. A. Johnson, N. C. Williams   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source