Results 11 to 20 of about 42,511 (255)

Apolipoprotein B48, the Structural Component of Chylomicrons, Is Sufficient to Antagonize Staphylococcus aureus Quorum-Sensing. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Serum lipoproteins (LP) are increasingly being recognized as dual purpose molecules that contribute to both cholesterol homeostasis and host innate defense.
Bradley O Elmore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epithelial cell specific Raptor is required for initiation of type 2 mucosal immunity in small intestine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Intestinal tuft cells are one of 4 secretory cell linages in the small intestine and the source of IL-25, a critical initiator of the type 2 immune response to parasite infection. When Raptor, a critical scaffold protein for mammalian target of rapamycin
Aladegbami, Bola   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Na+-H+ exchange activity in brush-border membrane vesicles isolated from chick small intestine [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
This study was undertaken to investigate the presence of a Na+{single bond}H+ antiporter in brush-border membrane vesicles (BBMV) isolated from chick small intestine.
Cano Rodríguez, María Mercedes   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Isolation and metabolic characteristics of rat and chicken enterocytes [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 1979
1. The recent recognition of the metabolic, as opposed to absorptive, functions of the small intestine prompted efforts the improve the preparation of metabolically competent columnar absorptive cells (‘enterocytes’) and to study their metabolic properties. 2. With this preparation, linear rates of O2 consumption are obtained for 40 min at 37 degrees C
M, Watford, P, Lund, H A, Krebs
openaire   +2 more sources

Intracellular events in the assembly of chylomicrons in rabbit enterocytes

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2000
The aim of this study was to determine the intracellular events in chylomicron assembly in adult villus enterocytes. We have used novel methods for separation of the intracellular components of the secretory compartment [rough and smooth endoplasmic ...
Ian J. Cartwright   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The protein ratio at different poles of the enterocytes’ cell membrane of the jejunum during the fetal stage in cattle

open access: yesTheoretical and Applied Veterinary Medicine, 2020
Polarity plays a decisive role in ensuring the functional properties of intestinal enterocytes, the apical membrane is responsible for the hydrolysis and transport of substances, while basolateral membrane is responsible for the entry of substances into ...
D. M. Masiuk
doaj   +1 more source

Exopolysaccharides Produced by Lactobacillus rhamnosus KL 53A and Lactobacillus casei Fyos Affect Their Adhesion to Enterocytes [PDF]

open access: yesPolish Journal of Microbiology, 2018
Probiotics promote and help to maintain beneficial microbiota composition of the gastrointestinal tract ecosystem and have a positive impact on the host’s health. Production of exopolysaccharides is an important feature of probiotic lactobacilli.
CORINNA KONIECZNA   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Guide to Human Zinc Absorption: General Overview and Recent Advances of In Vitro Intestinal Models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Zinc absorption in the small intestine is one of the main mechanisms regulating the systemic homeostasis of this essential trace element. This review summarizes the key aspects of human zinc homeostasis and distribution.
Haase, Hajo, Maares, Maria
core   +1 more source

Increased dietary triacylglycerol markedly enhances the ability of isolated rabbit enterocytes to secrete chylomicrons: an effect related to dietary fatty acid composition

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1999
Dietary fats are efficiently absorbed in the small intestine and transported into the blood via the lymph as chylomicrons, despite enormous variations in the amount and composition of the dietary lipid. The aim of the present study was to investigate how
Ian J. Cartwright, Joan A. Higgins
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Cell Analysis Reveals Regional Reprogramming During Adaptation to Massive Small Bowel Resection in MiceSummary

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2019
Background & Aims: The small intestine (SI) displays regionality in nutrient and immunological function. Following SI tissue loss (as occurs in short gut syndrome, or SGS), remaining SI must compensate, or “adapt”; the capacity of SI epithelium to ...
Kristen M. Seiler   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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