Results 191 to 200 of about 44,971 (262)

Global length–weight relationships of deep‐pelagic fishes: Coverage, biases and variability

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Length–weight relationships (LWRs) are morphometric tools that allow body mass to be estimated from fish length, providing input for fisheries, ecological and biodiversity studies. For deep‐pelagic fishes, however, LWR data remain fragmented and unavailable for most species.
Júlia R. Martins, Yan R. Kurtz, Michael M. Mincarone, Arnaud Bertrand, Bárbara T. Villarins, Flávia Lucena‐Frédou, Thierry Frédou, Maria F. Morais, Leandro N. Eduardo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

How do forelimb long bones adapt in rhinoceroses? An in‐depth examination of their microanatomy

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Here, we study the bone structure in the forelimb long bones of the five extant species of rhinoceroses. By combining traditional description of virtual sections made on the bones (A) with in‐depth cartographies of the variation of bone compactness and anisotropy (B), we show how bone tissue can adapt to extreme forces and constraints in the second ...
Cyril Etienne, Axel de Jesus, Vincent Fernandez, Alexandra Houssaye   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

From sagittal to sprawled: Clavicular co‐option and the evolution of forelimb mechanics in talpines

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Forelimb posture in Eulipotyphla divides into sagittal and sprawled groups with distinct scapular and clavicular orientations. First true rib strength scales with body mass, reflecting vertical ground reaction forces, whereas clavicular strength reflects differences in medially directed forces on the pectoral girdle, especially pronounced in highly ...
Shin‐ichi Fujiwara, Hiroaki Saito
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Aerobic Exercise and Strength Training on Nociplastic Pain and Clinical Features in Temporomandibular Disorders With Myalgia: A Randomized‐Controlled Trial

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
In this randomized controlled trial, adding aerobic exercise or strength training to physical therapy improved outcomes in patients with temporomandibular disorders and nociplastic pain. Aerobic exercise produced greater reductions in pain and central sensitization‐related symptoms, whereas strength training improved trapezius muscle strength and long ...
Flora Dantony, Daniel Romero‐Rodríguez, David Blanco, Carlos Antonio Zárate‐Tejero, Carolina Climent‐Sanz, Cristina Pérez‐Mánen, Andrea Màcia‐Martí, Natalia Felipe‐Spada, Andoni Carrasco‐Uribarren   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy for Feeding and Swallowing in Children From Four to 12 Years: What Does the Evidence Show? A Systematic Review

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT) for improving feeding and swallowing outcomes in children aged 4–12 years. Searches of four databases identified 17 studies, all reporting positive feeding and/or swallowing outcomes, including improved eating and swallowing skills, orofacial muscle function and
Danielle Carey, Robyn Merkel‐Walsh, Phoebe Burrage, Melissa Hadlow, Ghidaa Hasan A. Alrehaily, Raymond J. Tseng, Sharon Smart   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

For colonization success, should hosts and microbes travel alone, together, or swap partners along the way?

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Experimental co‐introduction of duckweeds (Lemna japonica) and their microbiome in a common pond. Summary Microbiomes that enhance the performance of host plants are likely to be co‐introduced with their host during colonization because of their intimate association.
Takuji Usui, Jingcheng Yu, Megan E. Frederickson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Physical Therapy on Maximal Mouth Opening in Patients Affected by Disc Displacement and Degenerative Temporomandibular Joint Diseases: A Systematic Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Among temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), the main arthrogenic entities are disc‐condylar complex disorders and degenerative diseases. Objective This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of physiotherapy in patients with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Methods A systematic review was conducted across PubMed,
Martina Ferrillo, Alfredo De Rosa, Vincenzo Quinzi, Chiara Conte, Antonio Francica, Antonio Ammendolia, Amerigo Giudice, Alessandro de Sire   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robotic‐Arm Assisted Direct Anterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty Facilitates Tensor Fasciae Latae Preservation and Early Functional Recovery in Obese Patients

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
In obese patients undergoing DAA‐THA, RA technology significantly reduced intraoperative injury to TFL. This muscle preservation effect was significantly associated with attenuated early postoperative inflammation, lower pain levels, and faster functional recovery.
Shijie Chen, Dasheng Lin, Huihuang Chen, Wentao Lin, Dongmin Xu, Eryou Feng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source