Will present day glacier retreat increase volcanic activity? Stress induced by recent glacier retreat and its effect on magmatism at the Vatnajokull ice cap, Iceland [PDF]
Global warming causes retreat of ice caps and ice sheets. Can melting glaciers trigger increased volcanic activity? Since 1890 the largest ice cap of Iceland, Vatnajokull, with an area of similar to 8000 km(2), has been continuously retreating losing ...
Allen +23 more
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This article is focused on identifying geodynamic mechanisms leading to formation of large crustal blocks in nature. A specific feature of our study is statistical analysis of the data obtained by the methods of tectonophysics and structural geology. The
F. L. Yakovlev, E. S. Gorbatov
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Modeling postbreakup landscape development and denudational history across the southeast African (Drakensberg Escarpment) margin [PDF]
We employ a numerical surface processes model to study the controls on postbreakup landscape development and denudational history of the southeast African margin.
Alastair Fleming +89 more
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On using the factor analysis to study the geodynamic processes of formation of the Greater Caucasus
The article describes the factor analysis procedure ensuring its correct usage for identifying the processes that cause formation of fold structures and the main layers of the continental crust in mobile belts.
F. L. Yakovlev, E. S. Gorbatov
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3-D multiobservable probabilistic inversion for the compositional and thermal structure of the lithosphere and upper mantle: III. Thermochemical tomography in the Western-Central U.S. [PDF]
Acknowledgments We are indebted to F. Darbyshire and J. von Hunen for useful comments on earlier versions of this work. This manuscript benefited from thorough and constructive reviews by W. Levandowski and an anonymous reviewer.
Aoki K. +10 more
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The global gravity and crustal models are used in this study to determine the regional Moho model. For this purpose, we solve the Vening Meinesz-Moritz’s (VMM) inverse problem of isostasy de ned in terms of the isostatic gravity gradient.
Robert Tenzer +3 more
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Open-source modular solutions for flexural isostasy: gFlex v1.0 [PDF]
Isostasy is one of the oldest and most widely applied concepts in the geosciences, but the geoscientific community lacks a coherent, easy-to-use tool to simulate flexure of a realistic (i.e., laterally heterogeneous) lithosphere under an arbitrary set of
A. D. Wickert
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Soft isostasy in geomorphology [PDF]
Earth subsidence has been one of the important issues jeopardizing environment and there are many studies, which blame shortage of underground water resources for having uplift and subsidence.
Mohsen Pourkhosravani +5 more
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Gravity‐Derived Antarctic Crustal Thickness Based on the Gauss‐FFT Method
The information on crustal thickness in Antarctica can provide significant constraints on its crustal deformation and tectonic evolution. To generate reliable images of crustal features, we investigate the model of Moho depth and crustal thickness ...
Fei Ji, Leyuan Wu, Qiao Zhang
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Isostasy and its Meaning [PDF]
The theory of isostasy supposes that, in regions which have not been disturbed recently, each vertical column of the earth's crust with a certain minimum radius and extending to a depth of about 100 km has approximately the same mass.
Gutenberg, B.
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