Results 31 to 40 of about 12,068,996 (359)

Isotope Effects on Trapped-Electron-Mode Driven Turbulence and Zonal Flows in Helical and Tokamak Plasmas.

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2017
Impacts of isotope ion mass on trapped-electron-mode (TEM)-driven turbulence and zonal flows in magnetically confined fusion plasmas are investigated. Gyrokinetic simulations of TEM-driven turbulence in three-dimensional magnetic configuration of helical
M. Nakata   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effects of diagenesis on lithium isotope ratios of shallow marine carbonates

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Science, 2020
In this study, we present new data on the δ7Li values and Li/(Ca+Mg) ratios of carbonate cores from the Great Bahama Bank (Clino, Unda), a deep water core off of the bank top (ODP Leg 166 Site 1007), and the coralline Key Largo Limestone.
M. Dellinger   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing Ionic Liquid Aqueous Solutions Using Temperature of Maximum Density Isotope Effects

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
This work is a new development of an extensive research program that is investigating for the first time shifts in the temperature of maximum density (TMD) of aqueous solutions caused by ionic liquid solutes.
Mohammad Tariq   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Marinoan cap carbonate of Svalbard: Syngenetic marine dolomite with 17O‐anomalous carbonate‐associated sulphate

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, 2023
Two cap carbonates overlying Cryogenian panglacial deposits are found in North‐East Svalbard of which the younger (635 Ma) forms the base of the Ediacaran Period.
Ian J. Fairchild   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Spectroscopic Overview of Intramolecular Hydrogen Bonds of NH…O,S,N Type

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Intramolecular NH…O,S,N interactions in non-tautomeric systems are reviewed in a broad range of compounds covering a variety of NH donors and hydrogen bond acceptors. 1H chemical shifts of NH donors are good tools to study intramolecular hydrogen bonding.
Poul Erik Hansen
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate and Transition State Binding in Alkaline Phosphatase Analyzed by Computation of Oxygen Isotope Effects.

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2016
Enzymes are powerful catalysts, and a thorough understanding of the sources of their catalytic power will facilitate many medical and industrial applications.
Daniel Roston, Q. Cui
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Possible pairing mechanism switching driven by structural symmetry breaking in BiS2-based layered superconductors

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Investigation of isotope effects on superconducting transition temperature (T c) is one of the useful methods to examine whether electron–phonon interaction is essential for pairing mechanisms. The layered BiCh2-based (Ch: S, Se) superconductor family is
Aichi Yamashita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Application of Transient-State Kinetic Isotope Effects to the Resolution of Mechanisms of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
Much of our understanding of the mechanisms of enzyme-catalyzed reactions is based on steady-state kinetic studies. Experimentally, this approach depends solely on the measurement of rates of free product appearance (d[P]/dt), a mechanistically and ...
Harvey F. Fisher
doaj   +1 more source

Isotope shift of the ferromagnetic transition temperature in itinerant ferromagnets [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics Letters A381, 737-741 (2017), 2016
We present a theory of the isotope effect of the Curie temperature $T_{\rm c}$ in itinerant ferromagnets. The isotope effect in ferromagnets occurs via the electron-phonon vertex correction and the effective attractive interaction mediated by the electron-phonon interaction.
arxiv   +1 more source

Isotope effect on the Casimir force [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Isotopic dependence of the Casimir force is key to probing new physics and pushing novel technologies at the micro and nanoscale, but is largely unexplored. In 2002, an isotope effect of 10^(-4) was estimated for metals -- orders of magnitude beyond the experimental resolution.
arxiv  

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