Results 81 to 90 of about 12,068,996 (359)

Compound-Specific Stable Isotope Analysis of Amino Acids in Pelagic Shark Vertebrae Reveals Baseline, Trophic, and Physiological Effects on Bulk Protein Isotope Records

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2021
Variations in stable carbon and nitrogen isotope compositions in incremental tissues of pelagic sharks can be used to infer aspects of their spatial and trophic ecology across life-histories.
Sarah Magozzi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isotope effects in underdoped cuprate superconductors: a quantum phenomenon [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We show that the unusual doping dependence of the isotope effects on transition temperature and zero temperature in - plane penetration depth naturally follows from the doping driven 3D-2D crossover, the 2D quantum superconductor to insulator transition (QSI) in the underdoped limit and the change of the relative doping concentration upon isotope ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Analytical modelling of stable isotope fractionation of volatile organic compounds in the unsaturated zone [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Contaminant Hydrology 119 (2011) 44--54, 2011
Analytical models were developed that simulate stable isotope ratios of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) near a point source contamination in the unsaturated zone. The models describe diffusive transport of VOCs, biodegradation and source ageing. The mass transport is governed by Fick's law for diffusion, and the equation for reactive transport of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Oxygen Defect Engineering of Hexagonal Perovskite Oxides to Boost Catalytic Performance for Aerobic Oxidation of Sulfides to Sulfones

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ru‐substituted hexagonal perovskite SrMnO3, featuring face‐shared oxygen species, is designed as an effective heterogeneous catalyst for the aerobic oxidation of sulfides. The catalyst demonstrates high selectivity to sulfones (>99%) under mild reaction conditions (≥30 °C). Ru substitution promotes oxygen vacancy formation of face‐shared oxygen species
Keiju Wachi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deuterium Isotope Effects on 13C-NMR Chemical Shifts of 10-Hydroxybenzo[h]quinolines

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
Deuterium isotope effects on 13C-NMR chemical shifts are investigated in a series of 10-hydroxybenzo[h]quinolines (HBQ’s) The OH proton is deuteriated. The isotope effects on 13C chemical shifts in these hydrogen bonded systems are rather unusual.
Daniel T. Gryko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple-sulfur isotope effects during photolysis of carbonyl sulfide [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2011
Laboratory experiments were carried out to determine sulfur isotope effects during ultraviolet photolysis of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) to carbon monoxide (CO) and elemental sulfur (S<sup>0</sup>).
Y. Lin, M. S. Sim, S. Ono
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Isotope Effect in the Uranium Isotopes Separation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
When uranyl nitrate is photolysed in the water solution, light isotope ${}^{235}{\rm U}$ is separated from isotope ${}^{238}{\rm U}$ ; an enrichment factor $K = 1.04$ . The initial samples were depleted by a light isotope of uranium ${}^{235}{\rm U}$ (degree $\beta = 0.00455$). Regenerated uranyl nitrate was enriched by an isotope of uranium ${}^{235}{\
arxiv  

Low‐Loss Far‐Infrared Surface Phonon Polaritons in Suspended SrTiO3 Nanomembranes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The low‐loss, highly confined, and thickness‐tunable surface phonon polaritons are demonstrated in the far‐infrared regime within transferable freestanding SrTiO3 membranes, achieving high figures of merit comparable to the previous record values from the vdW materials.
Konnor Koons   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Evaluation of Intermolecular and Intramolecular Isotope Fractionations in Fragmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Revelation of the effects of isotope fractionation during fragmentation in electron ionization mass spectrometry (EI-MS) on compound-specific isotope analysis of chlorine and bromine (CSIA-Cl/Br) may be of crucial significance, yet a theoretical basis for elucidating the effects is absent. This study provides a solid theoretical deduction regarding the
arxiv  

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