Isotopic evidence of increased societal diversification in Pre-Columbian Panama. [PDF]
Sharpe AE +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Nanoscale space weathering features in mature lunar soil revealed by TEM and APT
Abstract Space weathering significantly alters the optical, chemical, and structural properties of lunar regolith at micro‐ and nanoscales; yet detailed nanoscale variability within individual soils remains underexplored. Here we apply transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atom probe tomography to four mineral grains (olivine, ilmenite, and two ...
Jennika Greer +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Change of the active bacteria mediating HCO<sub>3</sub> <sup>-</sup>-fixation in biological soil crusts using DNA-based stable isotope probing. [PDF]
Xie Y, Li H, Teng T, Zhang D.
europepmc +1 more source
Role of extracellular carbonic anhydrase in the polar diatom Fragilariopsis cylindrus
Summary Diatoms are major primary producers in productive polar oceans, where cold temperatures and high CO2 solubility raise questions as to whether they rely on the CO2‐concentrating mechanism (CCM) to saturate photosynthesis. Knowledge of CCM function will help better predict the sensitivity of diatom primary production to warming and acidifying ...
Meng Li, Jodi N. Young
wiley +1 more source
Ecological and genomic variation in ectomycorrhizal fungal exploration types
Summary Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) produce mycelia with variable extension and complexity, which can be classified according to soil ‘exploration types’ (ETs). ETs have received attention as one of the few mycorrhizal trait frameworks, but without an empirical classification of ET functional diversity and environmental preferences, understanding and ...
Thomas M. Mansfield +55 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial driver of 2006-2023 CH<sub>4</sub> growth indicated by trends in atmospheric δD-CH<sub>4</sub> and δ<sup>13</sup>C-CH<sub>4</sub>. [PDF]
Riddell-Young B +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Bacteriophages impact soil bacteria through lysis, altering the availability of organic carbon and plant nutrients. However, the magnitude of nutrient uptake by plants from lysed bacteria remains unknown, partly because this process is challenging to investigate in the field.
Vlastimil Novak +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Rising atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> reduces nitrogen availability in boreal forests. [PDF]
Bassett KR +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
De‐Coupled Water and Nitrogen Translocation From Subsoil to Canopy of Temperate Forest Trees
ABSTRACT Water and nitrogen (N) transport from soil to canopy play a central role in tree functioning, yet direct evidence for their timing and coupling in mature forests remains scarce. We report results from a paired dual‐isotope (2H, 15N) tracer experiment in a temperate forest, comparing water and nitrate uptake patterns across tree species ...
Klara Mrak +7 more
wiley +1 more source

