Results 121 to 130 of about 480,870 (312)

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiodiniaceae and Ruegeria sp. Co-Cultivation to Enhance Nutrient Exchanges in Coral Holobiont

Microorganisms
The symbiotic relationship between corals and their associated microorganisms is crucial for the health of coral reef eco-environmental systems. Recently, there has been a growing interest in unraveling how the manipulation of symbiont nutrient cycling ...
Yawen Liu, Huan Wu, Yang Shu, Yanying Hua, Pengcheng Fu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ambient nitrate switches the ammonium consumption pathway in the euphotic ocean

Nature Communications, 2018
The underlying regulatory mechanisms of phytoplankton assimilation and microbial oxidation of ammonium in the surface ocean are unclear. Here, using isotope labeling experiments, the authors show that ambient nitrate is a key variable bifurcating ...
Xianhui Sean Wan, Hua-Xia Sheng, Minhan Dai, Yao Zhang, Dalin Shi, Thomas W. Trull, Yifan Zhu, Michael W. Lomas, Shuh-Ji Kao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Ultrafine MnS‐Induced Vacancy‐Rich Co9S6.29 Precatalysts in Mesoporous S‐Doped N‐Rich Hollow Carbon Nanotubes Enables Dynamic O‐Vacancy Cycling for High‐Performance Zn‐Air Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop vacancy‐rich Co9S6.29 precatalysts formed via ultrafine MnS‐induced lattice distortion in mesoporous S‐doped N‐rich hollow carbon nanotubes (CM@SNHCTs). This CM@SNHCT precatalyst is reconstructed into catalytically‐active cathode phases that enable efficient oxygen reduction/evolution reactions (ORR/OER) through dynamic O‐vacancy formation ...
Debarani Devi Khumujam, Saleem Sidra, Ram Babu Ghising, Dong Won Kim, Jong Hui Choi, Gwanho Lee, Benzhi Wang, Hyung Mo Jeong, Sang‐Il Choi, Do Hwan Kim, Jeung Ku Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review and Prospect of Potential High-resolution Detection Technologies for Ocean Carbon Sequestration

Haiyang Kaifa yu guanli, 2022
In order to promote the accomplishment of the national carbon neutrality goal and enhance the international discourse power in the field of marine carbon sinks, this paper focused on high-resolution methods on the exploration of ocean carbon sink ...
Shijie JING, Fangshuai CHEN, Xin GUO, Xinyue PANG, Zhenzhen HU, Qichao TU, Jihua LIU   +6 more
doaj  

CD177 Deficiency Defines a Stable Subtype of Human Neutrophil Granulocytes with Tumor Promoting Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human neutrophils exist as two epigenetically imprinted subtypes defined by stable CD177 expression or absence — a ratio that persists across time, circadian rhythms, and inflammation. CD177− neutrophils display a distinct molecular landscape enriched in arginase 1 and lipid metabolism markers, accumulate in head‐and‐neck tumors, and associate with ...
Marcel Jung, Alexander Beer, Susmita Ghosh, Ekaterina Pylaeva, Belal Alshaar, Tobias Tertel, Nils Bastian Leimkühler, Thomas Schroeder, Janine Gronewold, Nina Hagemann, Ayan Mohamud Yusuf, Benedikt Frank, Yiqiao Zhang, Dennis Nagel, Kim Schloeßer, Laura Karsch, Emily Hedtfeld, Sabrina Lohmann, Kathrin Blank, Andreas Kraus, Max Krumbein, Nastassia Kabankova, Hongxiao Wang, Almke Bader, Mathis Richter, Fengjun Zhang, Raphael Chevre, Bernd Giebel, Stephan Lang, Anika Grüneboom, Daniela Maier‐Begandt, Anja Hasenberg, Oliver Soehnlein, Hans Christian Reinhardt, Sven Heiles, Jianxu Chen, Jadwiga Jablonska, Albert Sickmann, Dirk M. Hermann, Matthias Gunzer   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Radiostable Covalent Conformationally Interlocked Networks Enabling a Universal Radiometal‐Labeling Platform for Cancer Radioembolization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conjugated poly(imide dioxime)‐based microspheres establish a radiometal coordination‐driven conformational interlocked network with ultra‐high radiostability. This platform enables low‐temperature, multi‐radionuclide labeling for SPECT/PET/MRI imaging and radionuclide therapy. Mechanistic insights from EXAFS and DFT reveal enhanced stability, while in
Xiao Xu, Zhenwen Zhao, Yangjie Wang, Zhigang Liu, Zhijie Liu, Xiaoling Li, Zhichen Mao, Lu Xu, Gan Lin, Gang Liu, Hongjuan Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative SILAC proteomic analysis of Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream and procyclic lifecycle stages [PDF]

, 2012
The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei has a complex digenetic lifecycle between a mammalian host and an insect vector, and adaption of its proteome between lifecycle stages is essential to its survival and virulence. We have optimized a procedure for
Urbaniak, Michael, Guther, M. Lucia S., Ferguson, Michael A. J.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan, Changqing Ye, Xinyi Yang, Chaoqun Wang, Wolfgang Wanek, Jian‐sheng Ye, Hongzhao Yuan, Hu Du, Kongcao Xiao, Xunyang He, Kelin Wang, Dejun Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Association Uncovers Host Genotype‐Structured Rhizobacterial Networks and Novel Taxa That Enhance Soybean Salt Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An STI‐guided metagenomic association framework links soybean salt‐tolerance phenotypes with rhizosphere microbiome composition and network organization in natural saline soils. The approach identifies candidate beneficial taxa, including Thalassospira xiamenensis, and provides an efficient strategy for mining stress‐protective microbes from native ...
Yu Luo, Feng‐Li Kang, Qi‐Min Li, Wei‐Cai Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source