Results 91 to 100 of about 78,627 (266)

Advances in Oxygen Isotope Analysis of Phosphate by Electrospray Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry for Studying the Microbial Metabolism of Microorganisms

open access: yesCHIMIA
Understanding the impact of human activities on the metabolic state of soil and aquatic environments is of paramount importance to implement measures for maintaining ecosystem services. Variations of naturalabundance 18O/16O ratios in phosphate have been
Nora M. Bernet, Thomas B. Hofstetter
doaj   +1 more source

Water‐Enabled Ultralong Full‐Color Organic Phosphorescence in Hydrogen‐Bonded Frameworks for 4D Encryption and Bio‐Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Water‐induced quenching challenges organic RTP materials, but a counter‐intuitive strategy employs HOF to encapsulate carbonyl guests, where water functions as a structural reinforcer. This achieves water‐enhanced ultralong RTP with full‐color emission (blue to deep red), overcoming intracellular quenching for high‐signal cellular imaging, alongside 4D
Pengcheng Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Water Coordination on Ruthenium Oxide Nanoparticles Confined Within Covalent Organic Framework and Its Effect on Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate how oxygen‐deficient ruthenium oxide (RuOx) nanoparticles confined within covalent organic framework achieve highly efficient nitrate‐to‐ammonia conversion. Strong interaction between RuOx nanoparticles and COF results in modified interfacial hydrogen‐bond water network and adsorption of nitrogenous intermediates.
Yun Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Ultrafine MnS‐Induced Vacancy‐Rich Co9S6.29 Precatalysts in Mesoporous S‐Doped N‐Rich Hollow Carbon Nanotubes Enables Dynamic O‐Vacancy Cycling for High‐Performance Zn‐Air Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop vacancy‐rich Co9S6.29 precatalysts formed via ultrafine MnS‐induced lattice distortion in mesoporous S‐doped N‐rich hollow carbon nanotubes (CM@SNHCTs). This CM@SNHCT precatalyst is reconstructed into catalytically‐active cathode phases that enable efficient oxygen reduction/evolution reactions (ORR/OER) through dynamic O‐vacancy formation ...
Debarani Devi Khumujam   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD177 Deficiency Defines a Stable Subtype of Human Neutrophil Granulocytes with Tumor Promoting Activity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human neutrophils exist as two epigenetically imprinted subtypes defined by stable CD177 expression or absence — a ratio that persists across time, circadian rhythms, and inflammation. CD177− neutrophils display a distinct molecular landscape enriched in arginase 1 and lipid metabolism markers, accumulate in head‐and‐neck tumors, and associate with ...
Marcel Jung   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Children Energy Expenditure by Doubly Labeled Water: Comparison of Multi-Point and Two-Point Methods [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Public Health, 2005
Objective: This study was designed to compare the multi-sample and two-sample methods in measuring children energy expenditure using doubly labeled water (DLW). Methods: Twenty-six healthy children (11 boys, 15girls; age 2-6 years) were recruited.
K Djafarian, JR Speakman, DM Jackson
doaj  

isotope ratio mass spectrometry

open access: yes
Citation: 'isotope ratio mass spectrometry' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.12453 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual ...
openaire   +1 more source

Ultra‐Radiostable Covalent Conformationally Interlocked Networks Enabling a Universal Radiometal‐Labeling Platform for Cancer Radioembolization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conjugated poly(imide dioxime)‐based microspheres establish a radiometal coordination‐driven conformational interlocked network with ultra‐high radiostability. This platform enables low‐temperature, multi‐radionuclide labeling for SPECT/PET/MRI imaging and radionuclide therapy. Mechanistic insights from EXAFS and DFT reveal enhanced stability, while in
Xiao Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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