Results 101 to 110 of about 40,996 (265)

Dye‐Initiated Chirped Cholesteric Polymer Networks Exhibiting Broadband Dissipative Chiral Photonic Bands

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dye‐based photoinitiator acting as a structure‐directing element, guides the formation of a cholesteric polymer network that behaves as a chirped photonic structure with dissipative chiral coupling. Photopolymerization freezes a depth‐dependent helical pitch, broadening the Bragg resonance spectrum.
Alfredo Mazzulla, Pasquale Pagliusi, Gabriella Cipparrone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Stable Periodic Magnetization Textures by Tailoring Anisotropies and Applying Geometrical Transformation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores the possibility to design stable periodic magnetization textures by transforming a 2D film into a rolled‐up 3D architecture and back. In case of an isotropic exchange‐biased layer architecture, the magnetization encoded in the 3D state evolves into a spin‐spiral pattern with controlled periodicity after unrolling.
Aman Singh, Ivan Soldatov, Rudolf Schäfer, Volker Neu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CIVA as an Aid to Understanding Ultrasonic Anisotropy in Steel

e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Standard calibration blocks to assess beam paths and configure data displays using ultrasonic instruments use low carbon steel with isotropic acoustic properties.
Edward Ginzel
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Three‐Axis Planar Hall Magnetoresistance Sensor Using a Superparamagnetic Nanoparticle‐Based Flux Guide

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A printed superparamagnetic nanoparticle‐based flux guide enables the realization of a hysteresis‐free three‐axis magnetic sensor. This innovative architecture efficiently redirects out‐of‐plane fields to planar sensing elements, facilitating simultaneous vector detection without complex reset protocols.
Changyeop Jeon, Mijin Kim, Keonmok Kim, Byeonghwa Lim, Bibhutibhusan Nayak, Youngdo Jung, Bo‐Yeon Lee, Taehyeong Jeon, Jinwoo Kim, Sunjong Oh, CheolGi Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physicochemical Reinforcement Unlocks Sterilization‐Stable Anisotropic Hydrogels for Cell‐Compatible Mock Arteries

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In vitro arterial models offer ethical and robust alternatives for vascular research but require cytocompatible materials that replicate physiological mechanics. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) hydrogels produced by directional freezing and salting‐out (PVA DFSO) are anisotropic yet lack stability for cell culture. Herein, methacrylated PVA (PVA‐MA)
Javiera Sanhueza Ortega, Kirthen Shanmuganathan, Laura Poole‐Warren, Susann Beier, Ulises Aregueta Robles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi, Mario Palacios‐Corella, Arjan Mol, Salvador Pané, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscopic Insights into Magnetic Warping and Time‐Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Topological Surface States of Rare‐Earth‐Doped Bi2Te3

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic doping of the topological insulator Bi2Te3 with erbium adatoms induces out‐of‐plane magnetism and breaks time‐reversal symmetry, opening a Dirac gap and driving a Fermi surface transition from hexagonal to star‐of‐David geometry. Microscopy, spectroscopy, and magnetic dichroism reveal atomically controlled magnetic interactions that tailor the
Beatriz Muñiz Cano, Fabián Calleja, Ji Dai, Massimo Tallarida, Vera Marinova, Alessandro Barla, Marc G. Cuxart, Pierluigi Gargiani, Gonzalo N. Molina, José Angel Silva‐Guillén, Adriana I. Figueroa, Kevin García‐Díez, Sergio O. Valenzuela, Aitor Mugarza, Amadeo L. Vázquez de Parga, Rodolfo Miranda, Francisco Guinea, Manuela Garnica, Miguel A. Valbuena   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Indirect Shear Strength of Black Shale for Urban Deep Excavation

Buildings
This study thoroughly investigated the compressive and tensile strength characteristics of black shale using both experimental and analytical approaches.
Mintae Kim
doaj   +1 more source

A Functional 2D Carbon Allotrope Combining Nanoporous Graphene and Biphenylene Segments

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The synthesis of a novel nanoporous graphene (NPG) is reported with biphenylene segments via thermal fusion of 12‐armchair porous graphene nanoribbons grown on gold surfaces. Characterization using STM, AFM, and DFT reveals low‐defect semiconducting behaviour and tunable band gaps.
Paula Angulo‐Portugal, Martin Irizar, Longfeng Huang, Mamun Sarker, Mustafa A. Ashoush, Zakaria M. Abd El‐Fattah, Johannes Barth, Frederik Schiller, Afaf El‐Sayed, Fei Gao, Dimas G. de Oteyza, Alexander Sinitskii, Aran Garcia‐Lekue, Martina Corso, Ignacio Piquero‐Zulaica   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades, Pedro Hidalgo, David Maestre, Ruth Martínez‐Casado, Emilio Nogales, Beatriz Rodríguez, G. Cristian Vásquez, Bianchi Méndez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source