Results 71 to 80 of about 5,296 (266)

Pickup Ion Production and Turbulence in the Global Heliosphere

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The outer heliosphere model in the Space Weather Modeling Framework describes the dynamics of the thermal solar wind, pickup ions, electrons, and neutrals. We have extended this model with turbulence transport and a kinetic description of the pickup ions
Bart van der Holst   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating anisotropy‐based Monin–Obukhov similarity theory over canopies and complex terrain

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study shows that an anisotropy‐based generalization of Monin–Obukhov surface‐layer scaling (SC23) applies readily across a wide range of atmospheric conditions with variable terrain, canopies, and land‐cover complexity. This work focuses on the scaling of velocity variances for 7 years at the 47 sites in the National Ecological Observation Network
Tyler S. Waterman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The benefits of a hybrid‐3DEnVar data assimilation scheme for the convection‐permitting NWP model AROME–Austria

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The climatological‐error covariance matrix used in three‐dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVar) provides smooth and isotropic increments spread to long distances. In contrast, three‐dimensional ensemble variational data assimilation (3DEnVar) with a purely ensemble‐error covariance matrix provides inhomogeneous increments and contains the ...
Kaushambi Jyoti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wave turbulence: a solvable problem applied to the Navier–Stokes equations

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Physique
Wave turbulence and eddy turbulence are the two regimes that we may encounter in nature. The attention of fluid mechanics being mainly focused on incompressible hydrodynamics, it is usually the second regime that is treated in books, whereas waves are ...
Galtier, Sébastien
doaj   +1 more source

Insights From the Alphasat Aldo Paraboni Experiment at Tito Scalo and Spino d'Adda: Characterizing Scintillation and Rain Attenuation at Ka‐ and Q‐Band Frequencies

open access: yesInternational Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present experimental results on the relationship between rain attenuation and simultaneous scintillation during rain events, based on beacon signal measurements at 19.7 (Ka‐band) and 39.4 GHz (Q‐band) from the geosynchronous Alphasat satellite (25° E), received at two Italian ground stations, Spino d'Adda (42.1° slant path) and Tito Scalo ...
Miles Turner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aligning Real‐Time Recurrence Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations with Plant Data for the Ruhrstahl–Heraeus Degassing Process of Steel

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
Uncertainties exist in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling of complex metallurgical processes, even when partly validated by laboratory experiments. rCFD enables computationally efficient prediction of long‐term RH degassing and can be adapted to vary flow conditions.
Xiaomeng Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling of acceleration in locally isotropic turbulence [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 2002
The variances of the fluid-particle acceleration and of the pressure-gradient and viscous force are given. The scaling parameters for these variances are velocity statistics measureable with a single-wire anemometer. For both high and low Reynolds numbers, asymptotic scaling formulas are given; these agree quantitatively with DNS data.
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical Modelling of Non-isotropic Stratified Flows Using an Explicit Algebraic Reynolds Stress Turbulence Model (EARSM)

open access: yesنشریه مهندسی دریا, 2015
Flows of natural hydro-environments are usually turbulent and mostly stratified, like the flows in lakes, reservoirs, estuaries and atmosphere to name a few. In stratified flows due to the buoyancy forces, the turbulent stresses are usually non-isotropic.
mohammadreza amiri, Kourosh hejazi
doaj  

Woven Eutectic Lamellar Structures Lead to Ultrahigh Strength and Energy Absorption Capacity in Additively Manufactured Lattice Structures

open access: yesSmall Structures, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2025.
Herein, AlCoCrFeNi2.1 is selected to produce lattice structures by selective laser melting. The as‐printed lattice structures consist of numerous colonies of nanosized eutectic lamellar structures which are bent and interwind with each other to form a woven microstructure. The unique microstructure leads to unprecedented effective metal strength, yield
Zhiyong Ji   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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