Results 61 to 70 of about 456 (161)

Evaluating Seismic Ambient Noise Techniques for Detecting Ice‐Bearing Rocks on the Moon

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 12, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract One of the primary objectives of upcoming lunar missions is to locate ice‐bearing rocks at the South Pole. While evidence for their presence exists, the exact distribution and quantity remain uncertain. In this study, we evaluate the potential of seismic ambient noise techniques—including seismic interferometry, H/V spectral ratios ...
S. Keil, M. Schimmel, H. Igel
wiley   +1 more source

In-Situ resource utilization-derived iron perchlorate redox flow battery for Mars: electrolyte characterization and extreme cold performance validation

open access: yesFrontiers in Space Technologies
Sustained habitation on Mars demands robust energy storage systems capable of reliable operation under extreme cold, especially during night and dust storm periods that render conventional lithium-ion batteries ineffective.
Chris Z. Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards sustainable lunar habitats with ISRU in Chang’E mission: Mechanical–energy evolution and damage mechanisms of LPBF-printed lunar regolith simulate

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology
Targeting Chang’E-8 mission’ in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) for sustainable lunar habitats, laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) provides a viable pathway for in-situ additive manufacturing of lunar regolith.
Sheng Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a mineralogically replicated Martian regolith simulant informed by Martian meteorites

open access: yesCleaner Materials
Martian regolith simulants play a critical role in scientific research, payload testing, and in situ resource utilization (ISRU) experiments. However, the absence of actual Martian soil samples limits the accuracy of current simulants in replicating the ...
Yutong Deng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remarks on ISRU and ISFR Technologies for Manned Missions on Moon and Mars

open access: yesEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal, 2012
Space colonization and exploitation of extra-terrestrial natural resources could help humanity in facing various Earth problems. In this regard, production of energy and materials starting from Moon and Mars natural resources as well as the ...
A. Concas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oven Design for In‐Situ Thermal Extraction of Volatiles From Lunar Regolith

open access: yesEarth and Space Science
Extracting volatiles from lunar regolith for analysis or utilization is one of the most important aspects of future lunar exploration. However, the low thermal conductivity of lunar regolith poses a challenge.
Renhao Ruan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma-based conversion of martian atmosphere into life-sustaining chemicals: The benefits of utilizing martian ambient pressure

open access: yesJournal of CO2 Utilization
We explored the potential of plasma-based In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) for Mars through the conversion of Martian atmosphere (∼96% CO2, 2% N2, and 2% Ar) into life-sustaining chemicals.
Seán Kelly   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Dehydration of Serpentines and Extraction of Water

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
Some groups of carbonaceous chondrites are dominated by phyllosilicates, specifically the serpentine group, which are characterized as alternating layers of silicates, metal cations, and hydroxyl (OH). Both antigorite, an Mg-rich member, and cronstedtite,
Leos Pohl, Daniel T. Britt
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation Technology, Hydration Products, Microstructure of Martian Basic Magnesium Sulfate Cement, and Mechanical Properties of Its Concrete

open access: yesBuildings
Basic magnesium sulfate cement (BMSC) exhibits rapid setting, early strength development, high ultimate strength, and good durability, making it a promising construction material for the extreme environments of Mars.
Mingyang Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancements in Mars Habitation Technologies and Terrestrial Simulation Projects: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesAerospace
This review examines advancements in Mars habitation technologies, emphasizing Earth-based analog missions and closed-loop life support systems critical for long-duration human presence on the Red Planet.
Yubin Zhong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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