Results 101 to 110 of about 838,998 (263)

Atomically Revealing Bulk Point Defect Dynamics in Hydrogen‐Driven γ‐Fe2O3 → Fe3O4 → FeO Transformation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In situ TEM uncovers the atomic‐scale mechanisms underlying hydrogen‐driven γ‐Fe2O3→Fe3O4→FeO reduction. In γ‐Fe2O3, oxygen vacancies cluster around intrinsic Fe vacancies, leading to nanopore formation, whereas in Fe3O4, vacancy aggregation is suppressed, preserving a dense structure.
Yupeng Wu, Dongxiang Wu, Wenhui Zhu, Xiaobo Chen, Zhikang Zhou, Zhilu Liang, Shuonan Ye, Meng Li, Xiao Tong, Kim Kisslinger, Sooyeon Hwang, Dmitri Zakharov, Renu Sharma, Judith C. Yang, Guangwen Zhou   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

MADES study: evaluation plan of the new tobacco product directive 2014/40/UE in Italy

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background The transposition of the New Tobacco Product Directive (TPD) 2014/40/UE in Italy entered into force in 2016. Main regulations were: Reporting obligations, ban of some ingredients and of some products with characterising flavours ...
Giuseppe Gorini, Silvano Gallus, Maria Masocco, Barbara De Mei, Fabrizio Faggiano, Daniela Galeone, Paolo Izzo, Roberta Pacifici   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

OCTOID: A Soft Robotic System Featuring Programmable Shape Morphing and Dynamic Structural Coloration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by octopuses, actuating legs based on soft materials are fabricated with programmed chiroptical properties and mechanical behaviors to achieve dynamic color modulation and reversible shape morphing, and these legs are developed into a modular OCTOID system.
Seung Hui Han, Seok‐In Lim, Ki‐Hyun Ryu, Sang Seok Lee, Dong‐Gue Kang, Jahyeon Koo, Kwang‐Un Jeong, Shin‐Hyun Kim, Dae‐Yoon Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pelomys isseli

, 1993
Pelomys isseli (de Beaux, 1924). Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova, 51:207. TYPE LOCALITY: Uganda, Lake Victoria, Kome Isl. DISTRIBUTION: Uganda; endemic to islands of Kome, Bugala, and Bunyama in Lake Victoria (Bekele and Schütter (1989; Delany, 1975). COMMENTS: Closely related to P. hopkinsi.
Musser, Guy G., Carleton, Michael D.
openaire   +1 more source

The Anisotropic Adsorption of De Novo Allosteric Two‐Component Protein Fibers on Mica Surfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the interfacial behavior of de novo designed proteins that self‐assemble into tubular architectures with distinct morphologies — small (S), large (L), and helical (H) fibers — at the muscovite mica‐water interface is explored using in situ AFM. Abstract Protein adsorption at solid–liquid interfaces underlies many biomedical and materials
Chenyang Shi, Hao Shen, Yuna Bae, Jaeyoung Heo, Shuai Zhang, Lehan Yao, David Baker, James J De Yoreo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro metabolomics approaches to decipher the biochemical and cellular response to genotoxic compounds

EFSA Journal
New approach methodologies (NAMs) are gaining increasing attention within the scientific community as strategies to reduce the use of animal testing. Their integration into regulatory frameworks for chemical hazard and risk assessment in food and feed ...
Filipa Amaro, Ester Siniscalchi, Giorgia Maria Varalda, Eleonora Azzinnari, Joana Pinto, Paula Guedes dePinho, Egidio Iorio, Francesca Marcon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coexisting Rashba/Dresselhaus Spin Splitting in Solution‐Processed Bournonite Films Using Circular Photogalvanic Effect

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Circular photogalvanic effect measurements and first‐principles calculations reveal spin‐splitting states in solution‐processed bournonite films (CuPbSbS3) due to structural and bulk inversion asymmetry. The results provide experimental confirmation of coexisting Rashba and Dresselhaus spin‐splitting states in this non‐centrosymmetric chalcogenide ...
Aeron McConnell, Sasa Wang, Andrew Grieder, Yuan Ping, David B. Mitzi, Dali Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Materia Shaping of Randomness with a Standard Complementary Metal‐Oxide‐Semiconductor Transistor for Task‐Adaptive Entropy Generation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study establishes a materials‐driven framework for entropy generation within standard CMOS technology. By electrically rebalancing gate‐oxide traps and Si‐channel defects in foundry‐fabricated FDSOI transistors, the work realizes in‐materia control of temporal correlation – achieving task adaptive entropy optimization for reinforcement learning ...
Been Kwak, Ryun‐Han Koo, Youngchan Cho, Changhyeon Han, Dongbin Kim, Soi Jeong, Yunho Shin, Joonhyeok Choi, Jiseong Im, Jonghyun Ko, Jong‐Ho Lee, Jangsaeng Kim, Youngho Kang, Wonjun Shin, Daewoong Kwon   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Polarization and Polar Helicity in BiFeO3 by Epitaxial Strain and Interfacial Chemistry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In BiFeO3 thin films, the interplay of interfacial chemistry, electrostatics, and epitaxial strain is engineered to stabilize homohelicity in polarization textures at the domain scale. The synergistic use of a Bi2O2‐terminated Aurivillius buffer layer and a highly anisotropic compressive epitaxial strain offers new routes to control the polar‐texture ...
Elzbieta Gradauskaite, Lilia Huynh, Natascha Gray, Quintin N. Meier, Marta D. Rossell, Morgan Trassin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of Histidine‐Containing Peptoids in Accelerating the Kinetics of Calcite Growth

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Amphiphilic histidine‐containing peptoids mimic carbonic anhydrase (CA) to accelerate calcite step growth. In the presence of Zn2+, they promote the deprotonation of HCO3−, the desolvation of Ca2+, and the reorganization of interfacial hydration layers, thereby reducing the activation barrier for calcite growth.
Mingyi Zhang, Ying Chen, Chenyang Shi, Progyateg Chakma, James J. De Yoreo, Chun‐Long Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source