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Attention Allocation for Dysphoric Information in Adults with Depression Symptoms Using Eye-tracking and Mouse-tracking. [PDF]
McNamara ME, Shumake J, Beevers CG.
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The Impact of Diet Quality on COVID-19 Severity and Outcomes-A Scoping Review. [PDF]
Tassakos A, Kloppman A, Louie JCY.
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The Effect of Modeling Missing Data With IRTree Approach on Parameter Estimates Under Different Simulation Conditions. [PDF]
Soğuksu YB, Demir E.
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CONSORT 2025 explanation and elaboration: updated guideline for reporting randomised trials.
Hopewell S+38 more
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Investigating Item Bias in a CS1 Exam with Differential Item Functioning [PDF]
Reliable and valid exams are a crucial part of both sound research design and trustworthy assessment of student knowledge. Assessing and addressing item bias is a crucial step in building a validity argument for any assessment instrument. Despite calls for valid assessment tools in CS, item bias is rarely investigated.
Matt J. Davidson+3 more
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AN ITERATIVE ITEM BIAS DETECTION METHOD
Journal of Educational Measurement, 1984Two strategies for assessing item bias are discussed: methods that compare (transformed) item difficulties unconditional on ability level and methods that compare the probabilities of correct response conditional on ability level. In the present study, the logit model was used to compare the probabilities of correct response to an item by members of ...
Henk Van Der Flier+3 more
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Item bias detection: Modern approaches
2005A general definition of differential item functioning (DIF) is presented. The definition is specified for DIF between two groups and a test (questionnaire) that measures one latent trait. Methods for DIF detection are described for dichotomous, ordinal-polytomous, and continuous item responses under unidimensional item response theory (IRT) models.
G. Mellenbergh
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Detecting Item BIAS in Affective Scales
Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1987The purpose of the study was to demonstrate the use of confirmatory factor analysis to investigate the existence of item bias in an affective scale measuring self-concept. The data were collected from three ethnic groups (Black, Hispanic, and White) in grade eight (N = 1264). The factor structure and item uniqueness were simultaneously compared across
J. Benson
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Contingency Table Models for Assessing Item Bias
Journal of Educational Statistics, 1982Two strategies for assessing item bias are discussed: Methods based on Item x Group interaction and methods that compare the probabilities of a correct response for different groups conditional on ability level. In latent trait models, correct response probabilties are compared conditional on latent ability; in Scheuneman’s (1979) method these ...
G. Mellenbergh
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