Results 111 to 120 of about 1,753,142 (356)

Stereotactic radiosurgery for multiple small brain metastases using gamma knife versus single‐isocenter VMAT: Normal brain dose based on lesion number and size

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The study evaluates rapid linear accelerator (Linac) single isocenter stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) with Hyperarc for large target numbers. We compared to Gamma Knife (GK), which suffers from long treatment times and investigated causes of differences. Methods Linac SRS and GK treatment plans for patients receiving 18 Gy to the gross
Abram Abdou, Timoteo Almeida, Elizabeth Bossart, Irene Monterroso, Eric A. Mellon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The nonlinear HSS-like iteration method for absolute value equations [PDF]

arXiv, 2014
Salkuyeh proposed the Picard-HSS iteration method to solve the absolute value equation (AVE), which is a class of non-differentiable NP-hard problem. To further improve its performance, a nonlinear HSS-like iteration method is proposed. Compared to that the Picard-HSS method is an inner-outer double-layer iteration scheme, the HSS-like iteration is ...
arxiv  

Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of a commercial AI auto‐contouring tool on multiple anatomical sites in CT scans

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Current radiotherapy practices rely on manual contouring of CT scans, which is time‐consuming, prone to variability, and requires highly trained experts. There is a need for more efficient and consistent contouring methods. This study evaluated the performance of the Varian Ethos AI auto‐contouring tool to assess its potential integration into
Robert N. Finnegan, Alexandra Quinn, Patrick Horsley, Joseph Chan, Maegan Stewart, Regina Bromley, Jeremy Booth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mesh method for solving fourth-order quasilinear elliptic equations

Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Физико-математические науки, 2019
A mixed finite element method for solving the Dirichlet problem for a fourth-order quasilinear elliptic equation in divergent form was proposed and investigated. It was assumed that the domain in which the problem is solved is bounded and has a dimension
M.M. Karchevsky
doaj   +1 more source

General convergence theorems for iterative processes and applications to the Weierstrass root-finding method [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
In this paper, we prove some general convergence theorems for the Picard iteration in cone metric spaces over a solid vector space. As an application, we provide a detailed convergence analysis of the Weierstrass iterative method for computing all zeros of a polynomial simultaneously. These results improve and generalize existing ones in the literature.
arxiv  

Toward a human‐centric co‐design methodology for AI detection of differences between planned and delivered dose in radiotherapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Many artificial intelligence (AI) solutions have been proposed to enhance the radiotherapy (RT) workflow, but limited applications have been implemented to date, suggesting an implementation gap. One contributing factor to this gap is a misalignment between AI systems and their users.
Luca M. Heising, Frank Verhaegen, Stefan G. Scheib, Maria J. G. Jacobs, Carol X. J. Ou, Viola Mottarella, Yin‐Ho Chong, Mariangela Zamburlini, Sebastiaan M. J. J. G. Nijsten, Ans Swinnen, Michel Öllers, Cecile J. A. Wolfs   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iterative Aggregation Method for Solving Principal Component Analysis Problems [PDF]

arXiv, 2016
Motivated by the previously developed multilevel aggregation method for solving structural analysis problems a novel two-level aggregation approach for efficient iterative solution of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) problems is proposed. The course aggregation model of the original covariance matrix is used in the iterative solution of the ...
arxiv  

Quantification and dosimetric impact of intra‐fractional bladder changes during CBCT‐guided online adaptive radiotherapy for pelvic cancer treatments

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study quantitatively evaluates bladder changes and their dosimetric impact during the on‐couch adaptive process on a commercial CBCT‐based online adaptive radiotherapy (CT‐gART) platform. Methods Data from 183 fractions of ten patients receiving online ART for pelvic cancers were analyzed retrospectively.
Ingrid Valencia Lozano, Elizabeth Buss, Catherine S. Spina, David P. Horowitz, Lisa A. Kachnic, Michael Price, Yi‐Fang Wang, Reshma Munbodh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An iterative method based on the average quadrature formula [PDF]

Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
In our research, a new third-order iterative method has been introduced. This method involves the creation of a new quadrature formula by averaging Simpson's 1/3 rd and Trapezoidal rules.
Tusar Singh, Dwiti Behera, Shno Othman Ahmed, Rostam Saeed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semi‐automated hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy planning

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hippocampal avoidance whole‐brain radiotherapy (HA‐WBRT) is designed to spare cognitive function by reducing radiation dose to the hippocampus during the treatment of brain metastases. Current manual planning methods can be time‐consuming and may vary in quality, necessitating the development of automated approaches to streamline ...
Dong Joo Rhee, Subha Perni, Kelly J. Perrin, Kevin E. Casey, Alexandra O. Leone, Callistus M. Nguyen, Laurence E. Court, He Wang, Xin Wang, Eun Young Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source