Results 121 to 130 of about 1,826,590 (358)

Optimization of Analytical Reconstruction Algorithms for Arbitrary CBCT Trajectory Using Deep Learning

open access: yese-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
This study addresses the challenge of applying analytical methods for Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) reconstructions along arbitrary trajectories instead of iterative methods.
Yuzhong Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation of CT Low-Contrast Spatial Resolution Due to the Use of Iterative Reconstruction and Reduced Dose Levels.

open access: yesRadiology, 2015
PURPOSE To determine the dose reduction that could be achieved without degrading low-contrast spatial resolution (LCR) performance for two commercial iterative reconstruction (IR) techniques, each evaluated at two strengths with many repeated scans ...
C. McCollough   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Roulette‐Inspired Physical Unclonable Functions: Stochastic yet Deterministic Multi‐Bit Patterning through the Solutal Marangoni Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Geometric multi‐bit patterning based on dynamic wetting and dewetting phenomena creates roulette‐like Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) labels with stochastic yet deterministic properties. This method leverages the solutal‐Marangoni effect for high randomness while achieving deterministic multinary patterns through polygonal confinement of binary ...
Yeongin Cho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convolution kernel and iterative reconstruction affect the diagnostic performance of radiomics and deep learning in lung adenocarcinoma pathological subtypes

open access: yesThoracic Cancer, 2019
Background The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of convolution kernel and iterative reconstruction on the diagnostic performance of radiomics and deep learning (DL) in lung adenocarcinomas.
Wei Zhao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temperature‐Resilient Polymeric Memristors for Effective Deblurring in Static and Dynamic Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A thermally stable organic memristor based on a thiadiazolobenzotriazole (TBZ) and 2,5‐Dioctyl‐3,6‐di(thiophen‐2‐yl)pyrrolo[3,4‐c]pyrrole‐1,4(2H,5H)‐dione (DPP)‐based conjugated polymer is presented, demonstrating reliable, gradual resistance switching across a wide temperature range (153–573 K).
Ziyu Lv   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

State of the Art: Iterative CT Reconstruction Techniques.

open access: yesRadiology, 2015
Owing to recent advances in computing power, iterative reconstruction (IR) algorithms have become a clinically viable option in computed tomographic (CT) imaging. Substantial evidence is accumulating about the advantages of IR algorithms over established
L. Geyer   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Omnidirectional Transmissive Acoustic Metasurfaces Based on Goldberg Polyhedra

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces omnidirectional acoustic metasurfaces capable of manipulating wavefronts in multiple arbitrary directions simultaneously. A full‐stack pipeline for design, optimization, and fabrication is presented to construct near‐spherical holograms based on Goldberg polyhedra.
Andrea Achilleos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical Iterative CBCT Reconstruction Based on Neural Network

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2018
Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) plays an important role in radiation therapy. Statistical iterative reconstruction (SIR) algorithms with specially designed penalty terms provide good performance for low-dose CBCT imaging.
Binbin Chen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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